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OMB Issues Sequester Memo

In a memo to federal agencies dated July 31, 2012, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) indicated that military personnel would be spared in automatic budget cuts due early next year and that agencies should continue normal spending and operations even with the potential reductions just five months away. OMB Acting Director Jeff Zients said in the memorandum that OMB officials will meet with departments to discuss how the cuts under sequester work and what programs could be exempt. Up to now, administration officials have indicated that they believe Congress will find a way to avoid the sequester, and the White House still believes a budget agreement to replace the sequester is possible. In the meantime, Zients suggested agencies not adjust their rate of spending at the October 1st start of the fiscal year but “continue normal spending and operations since more than five months remain for Congress to act.”

Read the OMB memo.

New NIH Office of Emergency Care Research

To help improve health outcomes of patients who require emergency care, the National Institutes of Health has created a new Office of Emergency Care Research (OECR). The office is a focal point for basic, clinical and translational emergency care research and training across NIH. Although OECR will not fund grants, it will foster innovation and improvement in emergency care and in the training of future researchers in this field by:

  • Coordinating funding opportunities that involve multiple NIH institutes and centers.
  • Working closely with the NIH Emergency Care Research Working Group, which includes representatives from most NIH institutes and centers.
  • Organizing scientific meetings to identify new research and training opportunities in the emergency setting.
  • Catalyzing the development of new funding opportunities.
  • Informing investigators about funding opportunities in their areas of interest.
  • Fostering career development for trainees in emergency care research.
  • Representing NIH in government-wide efforts to improve the nation’s emergency care system.

The creation of OECR is the culmination of more than five years of discussions between NIH and the emergency medicine community. OECR also responds to reports about the nation’s emergency medical system issued in 2006 by the Institute of Medicine.

Read more here.

CR Through March 2013

Well, it’s official!  Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and House Speaker John Boehner have reached a deal to keep the federal government funded for six months, meaning there will be no threat of a government shutdown when the federal fiscal year ends September 30th. The funding deal would keep government spending at current levels through March 2013. Both chambers of Congress will likely vote on the resolution when they return from the August recess the second week in September.

Senate Committee Approves Bill Banning Invasive Research on Apes

Late last week, the Senate Environment and Public Works (EPW) Committee approved by voice vote the Great Ape Protection and Cost Savings Act (S 810) that would ban “invasive” research on chimpanzees, bonobos, gorillas, orangutans, or gibbons. The bill prohibits any research that “may cause death, injury, pain, distress, fear, or trauma” to the animal, including drug testing, restraining, tranquilizing, anesthetizing, isolation, social deprivation, and other activities. A substitute amendment by Chairwoman Barbara Boxer (D-CA) and Sen Benjamin L. Cardin (D-MD), was approved that would allow research after the ban goes into effect if the Health and Human Services Secretary finds that research on great apes necessary to combat unforeseen diseases and a task force reviews and authorizes such research. The House companion bill, HR 1513, awaits consideration by the House Energy and Commerce Health Subcommittee.

Today in Congress

The House is not in session today. The Senate’s in at 2:00pm and will hold a procedural vote on the nomination of Robert E. Bacharach of Oklahoma to be United States Circuit Judge for the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals. The Senate then will turn to S 3414, the Cybersecurity Act of 2012. 

As reported last week, support is growing for a six-month continuing resolution (CR), which will delay FY 2013 spending decisions until next year and free up time during the lame-duck session for lawmakers to deal with expiring tax cuts and the budget sequester. House Republicans are expected to introduce the measure in September, when Congress returns from its five-week August recess, with a goal of averting a government shutdown when the new fiscal year begins October 1st. However, the details, including funding levels, still need to be worked out.