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NRC Report on Research Universities

This morning the National Research Council’s (NRC) Committee on Research Universities released the long anticipated 220-page report:  Research Universities and the Future of America: Ten Breakthrough Actions Vital to Our Nation’s Prosperity and Security. In the report, the committee states: “America’s public research universities are at great risk” and makes 10 major recommendations, including calling for the “nation to reaffirm and revitalize the unique partnership that has long existed among the nation’s research universities, federal government, states, business and industry.”

The Committee’s report is a follow-up to NRC’s 2007 landmark report, Rising Above the Gathering Storm, and examines the health and competitiveness of the nation’s research universities.  Senators Lamar Alexander (R-TN) and Barbara Mikulski (D-MD) and Representatives Bart Gordon (D-TN) and Ralph Hall (R-TX) requested the report in 2009.

You can also get more information and download a copy of the Executive Summary from the NRC website.

Senate L-HHS-ED Appropriations

Earlier today, the Senate Labor, Health and Human Services (HHS), Education Appropriations Subcommittee approved their FY 2013 appropriations measure by a vote of 10-7.  That bill would provide $158.8 billion in discretionary spending for the departments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, as well as related agencies.  This is about $2 billion more than the FY 2012 level and roughly equal to the President’s budget request.  The bill includes a discretionary program level of $12.342 billion for the Department of Labor (FY 2012 level $12.553 billion), $71.0 billion for the Department of HHS (FY 2012 level $69.62 billion), $68.52 billion for the Department of Education (FY 2012 level $68.112 billion) and $14.15 billion for related agencies (FY 2012 level $13.832 billion).

The full Senate Appropriations Committee plans to markup the bill on Thursday.  At this time, we hope to also see the report accompanying the bill, which will provide more detailed information on how funds are to be spent within each of the programs.  Stay tuned for more information.

You can read a summary of the bill on the Senate Appropriations Committee web page.

Reports and Papers

On Thursday, the National Academies of Science will officially release a report entitled “Research Universities and the Future of America: Ten Breakthrough Actions Vital to Our Nation’s Prosperity and Security.” This report is being billed as a follow-up report to the National Academies report Rising Above the Gathering Storm, which in 2007 issued a clarion cry for increased national commitment to federal support of research and education. This new report was requested by Congress to identify “the top ten actions that Congress, the federal government, state governments, research universities, and others could take to assure the ability of the American research university to maintain the excellence in research and doctoral education needed to help the United States compete, prosper, and achieve national goals for health, energy, the environment, and security in the global community of the 21st century.” Read more here.

The National Science Foundation released an Info brief entitled Graduate Enrollment in Science and Engineering Grew Substantially in the Past Decade but Slowed in 2010.  As the title suggest, the report finds that graduate student enrollment in the U.S. has grown by 30 percent over the last decade, but tapered off a bit most recently.  Read more here.

The National Science Foundation also released its annual FY 2011 merit review report to the National Science Board. This report provides an annual look at the number of grant proposals received by the NSFNational Science Foundation, along with the success rates (number of proposals that are awarded), broken down by several categories. While the report finds that NSFNational Science Foundation received 7 percent fewer grant applications than last year, it also demonstrated that the number of proposals received by the agency has increased dramatically (60 percent) since 2001. Read more here.

Labor-HHS-Education Appropriations

House appropriators say the traditionally controversial Labor-HHS-Education appropriations measure could move forward in committee in June. Labor-HHS-Education Subcommittee Chairman Denny Rehberg (R-MT) said Thursday that he would like to unveil his measure when the House returns from its recess the week of June 18th. Last year, the measure was not marked up by the House committee and was eventually rolled into a year-end omnibus measure. So far this year, House appropriators have moved 10 measures, leaving only the Labor-HHS-Education and Interior-Environment spending bills to be released.

The Senate has scheduled the mark up of their Labor-HHS-Education bill for June 12th.

Source:  CQRollCall.com

Student Loan Interest Rates

The Senate will take up a measure today that would prevent subsidized student loan interest rates from doubling this July.  While both parties agree that they want to stop the rate hike from going forward, Senate republican leadership indicated Monday that they will likely filibuster the democratic measure because it opposes the proposed offset.   Senate democrats need 60 votes to move forward with their bill.  Democrats, who control 53 votes in the Senate, would need at least seven republicans to vote with them to overcome a filibuster and begin debate on the bill.  House republicans have already passed a different version.   

The democratic legislation would cover the $6 billion cost of preventing the interest rate increase by eliminating a corporate tax loophole that allows the wealthy to pay less in Social Security and Medicare taxes.  Republicans prefer a measure similar to the House-passed bill, which would offset the cost of the interest rate cut by eliminating a fund in the 2010 health care overhaul that covers prevention and public health.

President Obama has made a campaign issue out of the bill because interest rates on Stafford loans will jump to 6.8 percent from 3.4 percent if Congress doesn’t act by July 1st.

UPDATE:  The Senate just voted to blocked the bill to prevent doubling of the student loan rates.  Stay tuned…