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Veterans Package Passes Both Chambers

The Senate and House have now both passed the Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020 (H.R.7105). The legislation provides assistance to veterans during the COVID-19 crisis and also includes provisions from the Protect GI Bill making certain changes to education benefits. Specifically, a new dual certification process, risk-based surveys, and monthly reporting for schools would be implemented. Although changes would aim to reduce overpayment risks, colleges would assume liability for such overpayments. Public colleges would also have to provide in-state tuition rates to all GI Bill students.

Now the bill will go to President Trump to be signed into law.

The full text of the bill is available here.

Another CR Needed

The House plans to take up another short-term funding measure this week to keep the federal government funded through next Friday, December 18.  The current funding mechanism is scheduled to expire at midnight Saturday.

The extension through next Friday is being sought to buy extra time for negotiators to come to an agreement on, among other things, the FY2021 spending package and another COVID relief bill.  Congressional leaders have discussed the possibility of combining the two into a single measure and neither has been finalized.

Bipartisan COVID Relief Bill Unveiled

A bipartisan group of Senators have introduced a “middle ground” COVID relief bill which they hope can work for both sides of the aisle and pass before the holidays. The $908 billion bill includes some relief for state, local, and tribal governments, the USPS, $300/week unemployment supplements, help for small businesses, testing and tracing, housing assistance, a reauthorization of the paycheck protection program, and more. The bill does not include another round of $1,200 stimulus checks.

An overview is available here, however the actual bill has not been made available yet.

Some of the $908 billion is repurposed from prior spending bills, rather than new spending.

It is unclear whether the bill has enough support to pass in either chamber, or whether the President would sign it. Democrats continue to push for greater spending while Republicans want a smaller price tag.

Read more here.

FY2021 Spending, New Appropriations Chair (and More COVID Relief?) on Deck This Week

Congress returns to Washington this week after its annual Thanksgiving break.  It has a number of items to address on its collective plate in short order.

Before the current funding mechanism runs out at the end of next week, Congress must pass, and the president must sign, spending bills for FY2021.  Before Congress went home for Thanksgiving last week, an agreement was reached between the leading Democratic and Republican appropriators on how much each of the 12 individual spending bills would receive for the fiscal year.  Those details have not yet been made public.  The deal was centered around a move to push a large omnibus package of bills for FY2021 rather than individual bills.

Although the current belief is that the president would sign the final omnibus package, that is not guaranteed.  The last time President Trump signed such a bill, he warned that he would not sign another one in the future.  The White House has not yet provided any assurances that the president will sign such a measure.

While progress was made before the Thanksgiving recess with respect to FY2021 spending, there was little movement in terms of trying to pass another COVID relief package.  The House Democrats were insisting on a measure totaling more than $2 trillion, while the Senate Republicans were dug in on something much smaller, in the neighborhood of approximately $500 billion.  A number of provisions currently in place are scheduled to expire at the end of the year and it remains to be seen whether the various parties can come to an agreement on new legislation.

Meanwhile, House Democrats are scheduled to pick a new Appropriations Committee chair for the 117th Congress, with current chair Nita Lowey (NY) retiring at the end of this year.  Three women are competing to replace Lowey:  Rosa DeLauro (CT), who chairs the Labor-HHS-Education Subcommittee; March Kaptur (OH), who has the most seniority ofthe three; and Debbie Wasserman Schultz (FL), who is the biggest fundraiser of the three.

 

SCOTUS Hears ACA Arguments

Today the US Supreme Court is hearing oral arguments in a case challenging parts of the Affordable Care Act (“Obamacare”). The case will determine whether the mandate to purchase insurance, regardless of penalty, is constitutional. Live updates here.