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Final Obama State of the Union

In his final State of the Union address, President Obama hit a range of topics, from climate change, curing cancer, reforming criminal sentencing, campaign finance reform, and Cuba. The President made a pointed appeal for congressional cooperation this year on only a handful of legislative matters. None were the sort of bold new proposals that would have been destined for “dead on arrival” pronouncements from Congressional Republicans even if he were not a Democrat in the final year of his run.

On the education front, the Administration will continue to push for two of his major unfinished education priorities, giving every college student two years of free community college and providing the nation’s youngsters with universal pre-K. The President promoted hands-on computer science classes and noted that plans for the year ahead include “helping students learn to write computer code.”

One new policy push the President announced was an ambitious national effort to cure cancer, a moon shot-like goal, to be led by Vice President Joe Biden, which could rely heavily on new research. The White House is already developing a detailed road map for accelerating research, compressing 10 years’ worth of work into five, using the National Institutes of Health and private partnerships. One goal is not just to accelerate research, but get treatments to patients. The move comes after the House has passed HR 6, the 21st Century Cures Act last year as well as Vice President Biden’s own recent loss of his from cancer.

The full text of the address is here. 

 

 

President’s FY 2017 Budget Delayed

The Office of Management and Budget announced that the President’s FY 2017 Budget proposal will be delayed until February 9th. The President’s budget is statutorily required to be presented to Congress the first Monday of February, which this year is February 1st.

A delay on the budget transmission is not a new event for the Administration, and nearly all of the Obama Administration Budgets have been just or well past the first Monday deadline.

Federal Relations will continue to monitor the progress of the budget as well as the release and the resulting impacts.

Senate Clears Highway Bill, On to Obama

Last night, the Senate cleared the $305 billion surface transportation reauthorization revealed this week. This is the first five-year highway and transit reauthorization Congress has passed since 2005.The bill also includes a four-year extension of the Export-Import Bank charter, through fiscal 2019.

The measure passed by a 83-16 vote. Passage of the highway and transit bill comes one day before the current law expires.

President Obama is expected to sign it shortly.

ESEA Conference Report Released, Passage Expected Before Recess

 

Both Senator Lamar Alexander (R-TN), Chairman of the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee, and Rep. John Kline (R-MN) Chairman of the House Education and the Workforce Committee, put a No Child Left Behind rewrite at the top of their to-do lists in 2015. After multiple stops and starts in the House, the House and Senate Conferees have come to an agreement, which they announced last week and revealed today.

The long-negotiated Every Student Succeeds Act which would reauthorize theElementary and Secondary Education Act, also known as No Child Left Behind, is expected to draw wide support for fixing the existing law, though there may be some objections over how much control is given to states. Some conservatives may argue for more state control over education programs, while civil rights groups are keeping a close eye on the flexibility states will have over accountability.

The measure would require states to test students in reading and math in third through eighth grades and once in high school, as well as separate the data by student subgroups — racial minorities, poverty, special education and English learners. Performance goals on those tests and for the subgroups would be decided at the state level.

States and districts would be required to intervene in the lowest performing 5 percent of schools, high schools where less than 67 percent of students graduate and schools in which any subgroup of students is consistently underperforming. But the plan for action at those schools would be at the discretion of state and local school officials, while the federal Education Department has the authority to approve or disapprove the overall statewide accountability system.

The House and Senate are expected to consider and pass the conference agreement before Congress recesses for the Christmas holiday.

A copy of the conference agreement can be found here.