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Fiscal Cliff Countdown: 26 Days

Negotiations continue between the Obama administration and congressional leaders on deficit reduction legislation that would need to be approved by Congress before the end of the year to avoid the sequester and tax increases. Last week the President released his proposal, which took a hard line on both taxes and entitlement spending, with increased tax revenues accounting for the greatest share of deficit reduction.  Not surprisingly, that proposal was quickly criticized by republicans who then issued a counteroffer that was much more focused on entitlement cuts, although with substantial tax revenues included as well.

For their part, congressional democrats appear increasingly unwilling to major cuts to entitlements, which have been a big driver of spending over the past few decades. The state of affairs has led to predict that the nation may well go over the cliff and leave the difficult task of cleaning up the mess when the new session of Congress convenes in January.

Meanwhile, appropriators are working toward an omnibus FY 2013 spending bill that could emerge for a vote next week. The bill would complete the appropriations cycle for the full fiscal year if agreement can be reached. The government is operating through March 2013 under a continuing resolution that sets total discretionary spending in accord with the $1.047 trillion limit agreed to in the Budget Control Act. The omnibus may adopt this spending level for the full year, although House Republicans have sought to reduce that level by $19 billion.

STEM Jobs Act Approved

By a vote of 245 to 139, the House passed this afternoon the STEM Jobs Act (HR 6429) offered by the Chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, Lamar Smith (R-TX).  The bill, which previously failed in September on suspension of the rules, would create 55,000 STEM visas for graduates of Carnegie Foundation rated (very high or high level) research universities with advanced degrees in STEM fields.  The bill does not include biological sciences in the definition of STEM. Unlike the prior version of the bill, it does not prohibit participation by graduates of universities that utilize commission-based international recruiters.

The bill is not expected to be taken up in the Senate in the lame-duck session so will likely die at the end of the year.

Senate Work Schedule for 2013

Senate 2013 Calendar – 113th Congress, First Session 

Convene – 113th Congress – Thursday, January 3

Inauguration – Monday, January 21 (Martin Luther King Jr. Day)

February 18 – 22 State Work Period (Presidents’ Day February 18)

March 25 – April 5 State Work Period (Passover March 26-27; Good Friday March 29; Easter March 31)

April 29 – May 3 State Work Period

May 27 – May 31 State Work Period (Memorial Day May 27)

July 1 – July 5 State Work Period (Independence Day July 4)

August 5 – September 6 State Work Period (Labor Day September 2, Rosh Hashanah September 5-6)

Yom Kippur September 14

October 14 – October 18 State Work Period (Columbus Day October 14)

November 11 – Veterans’ Day

Target adjournment – TBD

Herrera Beutler Joins House Appropriations Committee

The House Republican Steering Committee yesterday named six new GOP members to serve on the House Appropriations Committee in the 113th Congress, including one of our own: Congresswoman Jaime Herrera Beutler (WA-3).  Congratulations Congresswoman Herrera Beutler!

Other new GOP members include:

Rep. Chuck Fleischmann (TN-3)

Rep. Jeff Fortenberry (NE-1)

Rep. David Joyce (OH-14)

Rep. Thomas Rooney (FL-16)

Rep. David Valadao (CA-21)

No Deal Yet to Avoid Fiscal Cliff

Today, House Speaker John Boehner (R-OH) said that “no substantive progress has been made” on fiscal cliff negotiations, and warned that if Democrats don’t come up with a better compromise on entitlements and spending then “there’s a real danger of going off the fiscal cliff.”  This confirms that talks to stave off the full range of tax increases and spending cuts at year’s end have made little apparent progress since President Obama met with congressional leaders at the White House on November 16th.

There has been some speculation the past few days that a deal is in the making, and would most likely include a tax increase totaling nearly $1.2 trillion – the middle ground of what the President wants and what Republicans say they could get enough votes to pass. Entitlement programs, mainly Medicare, would be cut by no less than $400 billion to get Republicans to swallow those tax hikes. There will be at least $1.2 trillion in spending cuts and “war savings” but details on these cuts have not yet been released.  Regardless of all this speculation, any final deal will come not by a group effort but in a private deal between two men: President Obama and House Speaker John Boehner.