A new University of Washington–led study finds that older adults experiencing cognitive decline that interferes with daily activities are more likely to live in homes with unsecured firearms.
The research analyzed survey data from nearly 4,500 adults age 65 and older across seven U.S. states. About one‑third of respondents reported having a firearm in or around the home, with ownership rates similar among those with and without cognitive symptoms. However, individuals whose confusion or memory loss affected daily activities were nearly 60% more likely to report firearms stored loaded or unlocked.
The findings suggest current efforts to promote secure firearm storage among older adults with cognitive decline may not be reaching those at highest risk. Researchers emphasize the need for healthcare providers to routinely address firearm safety, along with driving and home safety, and to offer gun‑locking devices during clinical visits.