Skip to content

All Articles

The power of online learning

Evans School and Academic and Student Affairs build a powerful platform for learning — and help improve health in Africa

Scott Fritzen, associate professor, Evans School of Public Policy & Governance
Scott Fritzen, associate professor, Evans School of Public Policy & Governance

When Associate Professor Scott Fritzen was asked to help craft and teach a long-distance program for mid-career African health professionals at the Evans School of Public Policy & Governance, he jumped at the opportunity to improve public health in Africa through executive education.

A well-crafted program — with the bulk of the work conducted via live online classes — would need innovative and easy to use e-learning tools to succeed, he thought.

“We were seeking to build a tightly-knit community of health experts from a half dozen African countries — like-minded colleagues who would continue to work together to improve health outcomes throughout Africa long after classes ended,” Fritzen said.

Health professionals from six African countries participated in a pilot long-distance learning program at the Evans School.
Health professionals from six African countries participated in a pilot long-distance learning program at the Evans School.

So they partnered with online teaching experts at the Office of the Provost, and together they crafted a program backed by easy-to-use technologies that were quickly adopted by the participants and Evans faculty in the first International Program in Public Health Leadership held last fall.

The strategy worked better than expected, with the online tools playing a key role in helping the first cohort build skills as well as professional and personal relationships.

Financed by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the program focused heavily on individual coaching and mentoring, online and at the Seattle campus, with the goal of developing leadership, problem-solving and negotiation skills.

Group discussions came easily when the fellows arrived in Seattle because they got to know each other online.
Group discussions came easily when the fellows arrived in Seattle because they got to know each other online.

“Our goal was to re-create the Evans classroom experience in an online long-distance course,” said Justin Marlowe, associate dean for Executive Education at the Evans School. “For us, it wasn’t enough to simply have one of our faculty members lecture online. The fellows would be coming to the Seattle campus after 10 weeks of online classes, so we wanted to build community before they arrived by providing a genuine, interactive experience.”

The pilot’s success has attracted attention from other UW departments that are interested in enhancing the online teaching and learning experience for the general student population — not just for professional continuing education. The Evans School is building on its success, applying lessons it learned from the fist program to its second, which started in the spring.

Partnering for success with Academic and Student Affairs

Last year, the Evans School asked UW-IT’s Learning Technologies, now part of Academic and Student Affairs in the Office of the Provost, to work with them to build the new program from scratch.

Learning Technologies has been focused on refining the online teaching and learning experience, and its staff understood the ins and outs of various technologies and how best to apply them according to circumstances.

“We were very fortunate that they asked us to partner with them,” said Nate McKee, director of Learning Technologies. “They told us, ‘we want you to help us build what is possible.’ Certainly, they were very ambitious and we welcomed the challenge.”

Connecting existing online tools creates powerful learning platform

McKee’s group recommended Canvas, the University’s learning management system.

“Canvas is very powerful and there are some very interesting things you can do with it,” McKee said. “So, with their input, we built a system around Canvas with UW-IT-sponsored tools” — including Zoom for live video collaboration, and Slack for instant messaging online.

“In a way, we were using technology creatively to stretch the experience and create a space so our program participants could interact over a longer period of time,” Fritzen said.

The fellows — who were located in Nigeria, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda — relied heavily on the tools, and the apps allowed Fritzen and as many as 10 other faculty members who participated in the program to communicate during online classes and outside the virtual classroom.

“We chose a multipronged approach, using Slack for small-group discussions and for one-on-one conversations. And we used the Zoom tool during the twice-weekly online classes. Zoom also allowed us to break into small discussion groups, which gave us a lot of flexibility on how best to present course material,” Fritzen said. Faculty also used Canvas and Panopto for recorded lectures and to present case studies.

“None of us had a lot of experience working with all these tools,” Fritzen said. “I had never done this. But we jumped into it and did our best to design a class that would work for our fellows.”

The fellows didn’t have any experience with the tools either, but they quickly caught on.

“Canvas, Slack and Zoom helped the group establish community among all of us, making it easier to learn,” said Abiola Ogunenika, program manager with the Ondo State Ministry of Health in Nigeria. “These tools facilitated group development faster, even while we were thousands of miles apart across our different countries.”

Several of the participants lived in countries without the robust communications networks found elsewhere, so choosing tools that didn’t need a lot of bandwidth was key.

“I think we are mostly amazed at the technology that was used to bring such a group together,” said Gloria Ntow-Kummi, with Ghana Health Service. “Even from our various countries, we were able to meet as a group to have good interaction. I know that even as the program is ending, we still have a platform that we can use to continue to interact and discuss issues for our common good.”

All that technology had a purpose, Fritzen said: improving the learning experience in a short-duration executive program that allowed students to learn from one another, bringing a great deal of value to participants.

“What I loved about the program is the mix of teaching us how to improve our leadership skills as well as our technical skills,” said Kenya’s Joanne Ondera, with the German Development Cooperation/GIZ-Health Sector Program. “We were able to teach each other and learn from the different experiences.”

“A big part of our mission is to help improve the quality of government, add value and fulfill our educational mission to train a new generation of dedicated public sector professionals,” Fritzen said. “We often do that with executive education, but it has certain limitations. We can’t reach everyone, it is expensive, and it is hard for those professionals who do participate to build relationships with others in their field, because classes are short and quite intensive.

“Despite the challenges, I think we used technology creatively to overcome some of the limitations of executive education,” he said. “More importantly, we discovered that quality programming can be delivered this way. And it is certainly not limited to executive education programs.”

Fritzen’s top tips for building a successful online executive education program — which can be applied to any type of online class:

Partner with like-minded UW groups working to improve online learning

Learning Technologies loves a challenge, Fritzen said, whether it is big or small. If you have a particular need but don’t know how to solve it, or you need to talk to someone about overcoming online teaching and learning challenges, give them a call. McKee agrees. “We are familiar with these tools and we can help you decide what can work for your class. We are here to help you.”

Choosing easy to use tools is key — not just for students but also faculty

Sometimes, the temptation is to throw the latest and most innovative tool at a problem, but Fritzen said that’s not the best approach. Because the University already has Canvas, a robust system that works with multiple apps, The Evans School chose simple tools that could be coupled with Canvas. The tools are easy to download, and easy for students and faculty to use, without spending too much time on training.

Be prepared for some chaos, and adjust to it

Connecting the fellows across several timelines with their instructors at the UW campus was a challenge.

“It took a while to make a one-hour class go smoothly,” Fritzen said. “People lost connections, others couldn’t hear their peers, and there was a lot of background noise. We had very chaotic and distracting early sessions, but it does settle down. People get used to the technologies and make it work.”

For the second cohort, Fritzen planned on using the first online session with the new group to troubleshooting technology and get everyone acquainted with the different tools. The program also is providing “concierge-level” IT support for all participants to improve their experience. That means one-on-one training as needed.

“You have to be ready to take a deep breath and roll with the punches,” Fritzen said.

Online tools may surprise you in many other ways

As many as 10 faculty members interacted with the fellows during the program, and its success has led to a lot of discussions on how to best use technology inside and outside the classroom — and to a wider acceptance of the tools within the Evans School.

“One of our lecturers utilized Zoom in a particularly useful way last quarter, piping in guest speakers and experts, and preparing students to ask questions,” said Molly Jay, chief digital officer at the Evans School. “The sessions were recorded and uploaded to Canvas for later viewing/reference.”

For Fritzen, Zoom is becoming a must-have technology. “We use Zoom for some faculty meetings at the Evans School, recording the sessions for those who can’t make it. Overall, this experience has made us more open to try new things.

“Students want to use technology, but we need to understand how best to harness it so we can improve the student experience,” Fritzen said.

Learn More:

Read UW-IT’s story on how the program came together.
See how Zoom, Slack and Canvas can help you bring the best in your students.
Contact Academic & Student Affairs, which helps faculty create a leading-edge learning experience.

Welcoming new students to our international community

Students bond on a FIUTS Mount Rainier hike, Fall 2015. Photo credit: Junho Park.
Students bond on a FIUTS Mount Rainier hike, Fall 2015. Photo credit: Junho Park.

Recently, the UW’s Seattle campus has been building on longstanding orientation efforts to increase support for students with diverse experiences of transition, including international and first generation students. Welcoming these students — often less familiar with U.S. university environments and most in need of support — has meant both evolving existing partnerships and creating new programs. The result is a range of opportunities for students to find their home in the UW community, and for the entire UW to benefit from the diversity of our student body.

Joining the community before arriving to campus

The Office of First Year Programs welcomes all new students before they leave home — whether home is in China, Chile or Washington state — with information and steps to begin the orientation process. Additional resources are offered to international and exchange students transitioning into the UW.

A first step for all students is U101 — a self-guided, multi-media online course that prepares students for Advising & Orientation. U101 also offers a customized track for international students (as well as for transfer students). In about three hours, students have information on everything from registration information, to study skills tips, to videos on using library resources. The international student track includes additional information such as on resources for multilingual students.

Meanwhile, International Student Services (ISS) provides its own online welcome and information session to international students, including a pre-arrival checklist to complete before registration. The “front door” to the UW for many students, ISS manages crucial logistics such as visas and health insurance for students once they arrive to campus.

In addition, some students begin celebrating the start of their Husky experience before leaving home. In cities around the world, UW student organizations host send-off events, often in coordination with alumni networks and the Office of Advancement. In late summer, in cities from New York to Taipei, local students are welcomed to the UW community with parties and student-led orientation programming. The Chinese Students and Scholars Association, for example, hosts a large welcome program in Beijing organized by current UW international students from China who go home for the summer to coordinate. Evelyn Seo, class of 2018, participated in a send-off event in Seoul as an incoming student and later worked as an Orientation Leader, guiding students through Advising & Orientation sessions organized by First Year Programs. “Seeing students come together as a community to welcome the incoming students is truly amazing and shows the importance of inclusion as a core value at UW,” she says.

Saige Hawthorne, drama and sociology major, discusses student resources in this U101 orientation video.
Saige Hawthorne, drama and sociology major, discusses student resources in this U101 orientation video.

Transitioning to the UW includes resources, information — and intercultural exchange

For all new students arriving to the UW, the Advising & Orientation program includes a session on Global Engagement. “The main conversation is about how students gain intercultural competence here on campus,” says LeAnne Jones Wiles, director of First Year Programs. “Intercultural connections are more accessible than ever at the UW, and U.S. students find those interactions to be just as valuable as international students do,” she adds.

Many incoming students, including around 300 international students each year, also enroll in Early Fall Start. These are intensive four-week courses that offer a jump start on transitioning to campus and academic life before fall term begins. Students choose from topic-driven Discovery Seminars or English Language and Writing courses. The latter include several sections of ENGL108: Writing Ready, Learning Ready: Preparing for Success at a Global University, in which international and domestic students develop comfort and confidence with academic writing in small and mutually supportive classes.

Era Schrepfer
“It’s about finding the smaller university within the larger university.”

— Era Schrepfer, FIUTS executive director

In addition, the Foundation for International Understanding through Students (FIUTS) hosts its own 10-day “Welcome Weeks” at the start of fall quarter for all incoming international and exchange students. Students explore campus and the greater Seattle area, and participate in dozens of activities. “Whether here for a one-quarter exchange program or a seven-year PhD, undergrad and graduate students from all over the world take part in the experience together,” says FIUTS Director Era Schrepfer. Students of all backgrounds — including many domestic students who serve as event facilitators — forge lasting relationships through the intense, often memorable 10-day experience.

In fall quarter, the end of FIUTS Welcome Weeks overlaps with the start of Dawg Daze events for both first-year and returning students. With over 220 social and academic events occurring on campus between the two, students have seemingly endless opportunity for fun and bonding — all while getting to know the UW.

Student performance at FIUTS Cultural Fest. Photo courtesy of FIUTS.
Student performance at FIUTS Cultural Fest. Photo courtesy of FIUTS.

Building community throughout the year

Even after orientations end, the opportunity for campus involvement continues throughout the academic year.

The Samuel E. Kelly Ethnic Cultural Center (ECC) is home to 165 student multicultural organizations and hosts cultural events year round, as well as opportunities for student leadership development. As a whole, the UW is home to hundreds of enormously diverse Registered Student Organizations (RSOs), offering a wealth of opportunities to get involved with on-campus communities.

FIUTS keeps a full calendar of its activities throughout the year. They host up to 40 social events and activities per quarter, from Mount Rainier hikes to Theo Chocolate factory tours, from snow-shoeing to bubble tea and hot yoga nights. Every Wednesday and Thursday, community volunteers lead culture-sharing English conversation groups on campus, which are open to all (not just UW students). The Wednesday Lunch program offers food and socializing to 150-250 people each month a mix of undergraduate and graduate students, international and domestic, alumni and community members.

“It’s so important for students to build a community here at UW,” says Schrepfer. “Whether that includes students from other countries, their home country, domestic students, community members — it’s about finding the smaller university within the larger university.”

International understanding through students: FIUTS

An independent nonprofit, FIUTS was one of the first organizations of its kind nationwide. In 1948, UW administrators and local civic leaders created FIUTS to support international students, promote cross-cultural understanding and connect the UW with the greater Seattle community. Today, the UW international student population is much larger: from 274 students in 1948 to over 9,000 today, from 37 countries to over 100. And FIUTS remains a central piece of international students’ experiences, particularly at their point of transition into the UW.

FIUTS’ homestay program places around 200 students each year with local hosts for their first week in Seattle. Participants — mostly graduate students — have a home base while looking for a more permanent residence, becoming familiar with their new school and city, and bonding with the community members who host them. Many students stay connected to their host families after the homestay week; some host families have participated in the program for decades. “It’s an amazing bond that can span generations,” notes Schrepfer.

 

High-impact opportunities to welcome new students — on campus and abroad

Welcoming and orientation programs do more than serve incoming students. They provide opportunities for leadership development, cross-cultural experience and community involvement to all UW students, domestic and international.

At the 2017 Husky Kick-Off, FIG leaders prepare to meet their students for the first time. Photo credit: Jason Fox.
At the 2017 Husky Kick-Off, FIG leaders prepare to meet their students for the first time. Photo credit: Jason Fox.

FIGs: Students guiding students through the first quarter at UW

First-year Interest Groups, or FIGs, are a central part of nearly half of all UW students’ first year; in 2016, 47 percent of incoming international students enrolled in FIGs. FIGs are clusters of courses that students can choose for their first quarter at UW, centered around a two-credit General Studies seminar (GEN ST 199). Through FIGs, students connect with peers, engage in critical thinking and begin to build a strong academic foundation — all within a smaller social community.

FIGs are guided by upper-class students called FIG Leaders. Many FIG leaders are international students — and likewise, domestic student FIG leaders engage with new international students. All FIG leaders take a 10-week leadership course before teaching GEN ST 199, where they design 12 unique lesson plans on topics such as time management, diversity and inclusion, and undergraduate research. “Being a FIG leader gave me the opportunity to gain skills as an instructor, and to create relationships with other students as a mentor, guiding them in navigating university culture,” says Nawal Syeda, class of 2018.

Husky Presidential Ambassadors: Extending the UW welcome abroad

Since 2015, the Husky Presidential Ambassadors Leadership Institute (HPA LI) has developed as a model for forging strong international bonds across communities. A three-week program during Summer B Term, HPA connects incoming Chinese students to current UW students, helping all participants build leadership skills and cross-cultural fluency.

Each year, 20 undergraduates are selected to be Ambassadors and participate in this study abroad program. In the program’s first week, students stay in Seattle and prepare for their ambassadorships, learning everything they need to know to support the transition of new students to campus. The second week takes them to Beijing, where they visit historical and cultural sites and get acquainted with new cultural surroundings. In the final week, they meet a cohort of 20 incoming Chinese students and participate together in an immersive Leadership Institute — living and learning together at Tsinghua University.

An immersive experience: Learning and bonding across cultures

In Beijing, the bonding really begins.

Fran Lo, Co-Leader, Husky Presidential Ambassadors Leadership Institute. Photo credit: Bryan Nakata.
Fran Lo, Co-Leader, Husky Presidential Ambassadors Leadership Institute. Photo credit: Bryan Nakata.

In close quarters, students get to know one another and the city itself, as most Chinese students are not from Beijing. From a city scavenger hunt to sharing sessions at communal dinners, students are continuously prompted to share perspectives on leadership and practice cross-cultural communication. “Because they spend hours of informal time together — on the subway, sharing meals, as roommates — they form really meaningful relationships,” says program co-leader Francesca Lo, director of the Husky Leadership Initiative.
They also share some powerful experiences through UW alums in Beijing, who get them thinking about leadership and potential career paths. Students attend “leadership chats” with local Huskies — such as Vice President of China Boeing Ian Chang, who invites the whole group to his office for informal conversation and advice. Through visits to Amazon China and the Beijing office of the Gates Foundation, students learn important leadership lessons from a wide range of professionals. Other local alums invite small groups of students out to dinner for more intimate conversation, which students often cite as a standout experience.

Husky Presidential Ambassadors visit the Forbidden City in Beijing. Photo courtesy of Husky Presidential Ambassadors Leadership Institute.
Husky Presidential Ambassadors visit the Forbidden City in Beijing. Photo courtesy of Husky Presidential Ambassadors Leadership Institute.

Developing skills for a global future

Many aspects of HPA make it a unique experience for participants. There’s the service component for the ambassadors, invested in supporting the transition of first-year international students. There’s the close interaction between students from different cultures, both incoming international students and a broad spectrum of current UW students. And there’s the focus on leadership. While the program is about welcoming and developing meaningful relationships with new students, says Lo, “building cross-cultural leadership skills is a great mechanism to do that.”

Liping Yu, Co-Leader, Husky Presidential Ambassadors Leadership Institute. Photo credit: Liping Yu.
Liping Yu, Co-Leader, Husky Presidential Ambassadors Leadership Institute. Photo credit: Liping Yu.

The many leadership workshops and activities invite students’ self-reflection — of broader personal goals, values and leadership philosophy. “Everyone has the capacity to be a leader,” says co-leader Liping Yu, senior lecturer in Asian Languages & Literature. “This is a very important message that we instill in our students from day one — that they themselves can be a leader, one way or another.”

Student Ambassadors have felt the enormous impact of participation in HPA — and in turn, pass that impact onto the UW community. Chelsea Ye, class of 2019, learned to ‘talk less, listen more,’ she says. “HPA showed me to take the time to listen to others and try to get to know them on a deeper level, allowing me to be a better student, family member, friend, and also a better leader.” Benjamin Pennant, class of 2017, is now earning his MA in computer science at Tsinghua due to his participation in HPA. “I think the whole UW benefits from the program,” he says. “Students come back with a heightened sense of what it must be like for international students to come here, in this case, all the way from Beijing. In that way, they are able to empathize with a large portion of UW students and are more equipped to bring the whole of the student body together.”

Looking ahead, HPA is looking for ways to sustain and possibly expand the program. As Lo says, “We have so many other countries that international students are coming from. We would love to see the model replicated in other cities and countries, in and beyond China.”

Connecting Huskies through international relationships

Every quarter, Unite UW takes a weekend retreat to Pack Forest, near Mount Rainier — a particularly memorable experience for participants. Photo credit: Rachel Su.
Every quarter, Unite UW takes a weekend retreat to Pack Forest, near Mount Rainier — a particularly memorable experience for participants. Photo credit: Rachel Su.

Two new programs connect domestic and international students for bonding and cultural exchange to build a more inclusive, global UW.

Unite UW

Connecting international and domestic students

How do we create more opportunities for international and domestic students to meet, socialize and connect? In 2015, staff in the Division of Student Life focused on this question. While programs existed to connect international students among themselves, fewer existed to build bridges between international and domestic students.

Enter Unite UW: An intense, quarter-long bonding experience on the Seattle campus for domestic-international student pairs. The program launched in winter 2016 with a cohort of 34 participants. By spring of the following year, it had grown to three concurrent 30-student programs, running all four quarters (including Early Fall Start). By Winter 2018, Unite UW has paired over 540 students — and has a long waiting list for future quarters.

A model for equal partnership and mutual benefit

Staff at Student Life first considered, then quickly rejected, a mentorship model, in which domestic students would “mentor” international students. Vice President for Student Life Denzil Suite, along with International Student Engagement Specialist Dan Zhu, recognized that international students would be mentors to their domestic peers, as well. The model was designed as one of equal partnership, promoting two-way learning and exchange.

For Zhu, the primary value of Unite UW is that it is mutually enriching. “Our international students bring diverse perspectives, knowledge and experiences that strengthen our classrooms, research and cross-cultural competencies — just as our domestic students do,” she says.

Dan Zhu
“Our domestic students gain different worldviews and cultural competencies on the one hand, while on the other hand, our international students feel valued and empowered to truly take ownership of their life here at UW.”

— Dan Zhu, international student engagement specialist, Student Life

 

Cultural exchange and common ground, at home on campus

During their participating quarter, the student pairs do weekly activities together — sometimes with other pairs and sometimes with the whole cohort. Activities run the gamut from resume-building and leadership workshops, to a Seattle scavenger hunt, to a “slang sharing” potluck. In winter, the program invites participants and alums to a dumpling-making party in celebration of Lunar New Year. Optional activities are offered weekly as well, such as ice skating or Husky basketball games.

Bonding activities at the retreat to Pack Forest in Winter 2017. Photo credit: Rachel Su.
Bonding activities at the retreat to Pack Forest in Winter 2017. Photo credit: Rachel Su.

One of the highlights is a weekend retreat at Pack Forest near Mount Rainier during the second or third week of the program. All 90 students of each cohort attend and take part in various bonding activities, including a culminating “sharing circle” in which students share personal experiences that have shaped who they are. As one student put it in a post-retreat reflection, during the sharing circle, “I realized that despite our cultural differences, we were all united and similar in some way.”

Developing the global skills that all students need

International experiences are central to student development, says Denzil Suite. “Students graduate from UW and enter working environments with people from all over the world,” he points out. “We would do our students a disservice if we didn’t prepare them to work and interact with people from all over the planet. It’s about being a well-rounded individual.”

These values appeal to international and domestic students alike; the program has continued to attract both in equal numbers. While waiting lists grow each quarter, Suite and Zhu are committed to keeping the program at its current size. Small cohorts foster the deep connections that can last a lifetime — within “a welcoming space,” says Zhu, “where all students can truly listen to and learn from one another.”


 

UW Tacoma Global Ambassadors

UW Tacoma has developed its own cross-cultural partnerships to suit the campus’ urban-serving mission.The Global Ambassadors Program, for example, links incoming international students with domestic students in ways that benefit the whole campus community.

Led by Office of Global Affairs staff members Courtney Kroll and Amber Hallberg, the program takes applications from interested students in roughly equal numbers. A yearly cohort of 30 students keeps the program intimate, with a focus on social justice and cross-cultural bonding and exchange. Monthly events include lectures, films, group discussions and informal social excursions.

Jeff Cohen, executive director, UW Tacoma Office of Global Affairs
Jeff Cohen, executive director, UW Tacoma Office of Global Affairs

Participants gain greater cultural competency and humility, a sense of global citizenship and strengthened connections to the community, says Jeff Cohen, executive director of the UW Tacoma Office of Global Affairs. International students are supported in their transitions to UW Tacoma, and domestic students are provided global experiences without leaving campus. At the end of the program, participating students receive a personalized letter of recommendation from the Office of Global Affairs — and more importantly, they build relationships that extend well beyond graduation.

Learn more about the UW Tacoma Global Ambassadors in Shooq Alhathelool’s profile.

Accessing the global: New models for study abroad

UW student abroad

 

“Expanding our offerings to include courses with an embedded, short-term study abroad component are an important way to increase access and equity in global learning.”

— Gayle Christensen, associate vice provost for Global Affairs

 
Thousands of UW students have had life-changing experiences all around the world with study abroad — but many students are deterred by the time or cost of traditional programs. Recently, innovative faculty have been exploring new models so that even more students can study abroad.

At the UW Bothell School of Nursing, Associate Professor Mabel Ezeonwu has partnered with a local nonprofit to bring student health care providers to rural Guatemala. In the College of the Environment, Lecturer Kristi Straus has piloted a “global flip” program with Tsinghua University in China. And in the College of Engineering, Associate Professor Heidi Gough has partnered with a Jordanian university to have students study water engineering in drastically different regions of the world. These and other faculty, along with the Office of the Provost and the Office of Global Affairs, are committed to making the life-changing study abroad experience accessible to all students.

Short time abroad, long-term impact: Public health in Guatemala

Many of Associate Professor Mabel Ezeonwu’s graduate students in the UW Bothell School of Nursing are working professionals for whom a full study abroad program would be challenging — if not impossible.

Mabel Ezeonwu

 

“I believe that any investment we make in another country is of benefit to us, because of the way we are connected globally.”

— Mabel Ezeonwu, associate professor, School of Nursing & Health Studies, UW Bothell

 
So Ezeonwu found a way to give her students a study abroad experience in a way that works for them. In 2016, she partnered with Seattle-based nonprofit Guatemala Village Health (GVH) to launch the 12-credit cross-disciplinary course, Global Health Promotion: Health Services Delivery in Resource-Poor Settings. GVH has been providing health services with partners in Guatemala for years; together with UW students, they have been able to provide care at unprecedented scale.

The program is designed to be as feasible as possible for working students, even before they get on the plane. It meets the Nursing program’s core requirements and runs during summer term. It’s also a hybrid course, combining online and classroom coursework with field work and team-building activities.

Students spend the first eight weeks at home, learning about global health issues in the context of Guatemalan policy and culture. Then, they go to rural Guatemala for two weeks, where they help provide on-the-ground health services to hundreds of people in a hands-on clinical setting.

Hands-on service learning: “Education at its best”

Advance team-building is crucial, as in Guatemala, “the work is pretty much 24/7,” says Ezeonwu. The program welcomes a mix of students from all disciplines, both graduates and undergraduates. “The diversity of backgrounds makes the program unique,” Ezeonwu says. She creates working groups that draw on students’ complementary skills: for example, the graduate students and experienced registered nurses bring clinical expertise and leadership experience, and undergraduates in majors ranging from cultural studies to biology bring different disciplinary perspectives.

Once in Guatemala, everyone is part of the team that delivers care — whether doing lab work, taking vital signs or running health education sessions. With GVH, the UW students visited seven villages, setting up mobile clinics with multiple stations (such as pharmacy, lab or education) in each one. Over the course of two weeks, they served around 600 patients.

These are mostly remote Mayan communities without local sources of health care. Some of the most impactful work is the most basic, such as tips on handwashing, tooth-brushing, boiling water or wearing shoes to avoid parasites.

“For students to see what it takes to deliver care in an environment with almost nothing, with almost zero resources to work with, that’s education at its best,” says Ezeonwu. Program participant Stephanie Covel, former Masters in Nursing student and now surgery center manager at UW Medicine’s Northwest Hospital & Medical Center, agrees. “You can’t really put into words how it might affect you — being able to see how other people live in the world, and how that opens your mind to global issues,” she says.

Connecting local learning to global issues

For students, the program brings to light how the local and the global are always intertwined when it comes to health issues. “Students need to understand that what is going on elsewhere is also relevant to people in the U.S.,” Ezeonwu says. “I try to get them to understand the connectivity of health issues in the world.”

Students also learn the value of collaboration — across disciplines, communities and nations — to make health education accessible for patients and students alike. These perspectives, for Ezeonwu, are at least as important for students as their discipline-specific learning.

In looking ahead, Ezeonwu has a lot of ideas for how the program could expand. For example, she envisions a training program for health practitioners and community health promoters in Guatemala who don’t have access or time to attend traditional degree programs.

In the meantime, GVH has reported that partnering with UW Bothell has allowed them to see many more patients than ever before. As the program grows, its impact spreads — from Washington state into rural Guatemala, and back again.

UW Tacoma students

 
UW Tacoma students in Sao Paulo, Brazil, 2017. Led by UW Tacoma Senior Lecturer Margaret Griesse and UW Seattle graduate student Angelica Macklin, the course Brazil: Movements and Intersections combines Portuguese language learning with research into contemporary Brazilian social movements. Students earn 13 credits in four weeks, travel from Sao Paulo to Rio de Janeiro to rural west Brazil, stay with host families and engage with university students. Photo credit: Margaret Griesse.

 

The “global flip” experiment: Understanding
sustainability in China and at home

Kristi Straus, lecturer, Program on the Enivronment
Kristi Straus, lecturer, Program on the Enivronment

Kristi Straus, lecturer in the Program on the Environment, has long been practicing the “flipped classroom”: in which students study course content outside of class, and do more active learning during class time. The idea — increasingly popular nationwide — is that “flipping” makes best use of learning time, as instructors can support students through problem solving, discussions and other applied learning activities in the classroom.

In partnership with the Office of the Provost, Straus piloted a “global flip” program in Fall 2017: a study abroad model that allows students to maximize the international experience in a shorter time frame.

With support from Center for Teaching and Learning consultant Wei Zuo and Academic Technologies, Straus worked with professors at Tsinghua University to design an introductory course on sustainability for students on both campuses. Tsinghua students watched recordings of Kristi’s lectures in her UW classroom, so that all students had in-person sessions at their own schools as well as access to an international, multi-cultural and collaborative online learning environment. Throughout the course, students connected online — via WeChat, online discussion boards and video conferencing — to think critically about how personal choices affect social, economic and environmental sustainability. They shared assignments and activities while comparing sustainability challenges and approaches to solutions in the U.S. and China.

Then, the real abroad portion: 10 days in Beijing. Together, the UW and Tsinghua students heard from well-known Chinese researchers and worked in teams on course materials. But they also did more active, applied learning activities, with each other and their instructors there for support. They took field trips to industry labs, a water treatment plant, and solar and wind farms, to see Chinese sustainability efforts at work.

UW Students at the Gaobeidian Waste Water Treatment Plant learned about how waste water is managed in Beijing. Photo credit: Shunxi Liu.
UW Students at the Gaobeidian Waste Water Treatment Plant learned about how waste water is managed in Beijing. Photo credit: Shunxi Liu.
short-term study abroad, partner students travel to UW campus and UW students travel to partner university
The global flip model combines short-term study abroad with Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) to maximize the international experience for students.

As the global flip model includes shorter-term travel, it increases access to immersive global experiences both for students in technical majors who have less flexibility, and for students who may not otherwise be able to afford them. Faculty in other departments, including English, Philosophy and Oceanography are currently seeking partners in countries around the world to replicate the global flip.

Applying learning in new climates: Water engineering
in the middle east and pacific northwest

Students of water engineering can learn a lot from studying local systems in the Pacific Northwest. But what might students learn from comparing those systems to a completely different climate and region of the world?

Heidi Gough, associate research professor, civil and environmental engineering
Heidi Gough, associate research professor, civil and environmental engineering

In 2012, the College of Engineering was lacking for study abroad programs, but Associate Professor Heidi Gough was determined to give students options for studying abroad. “If students are strong enough to get a degree from the UW, they should have the opportunity for an international experience,” says Gough. A professor of water engineering, she also felt it crucial that students apply their learning to different climates, populations and resource situations.

So she contacted colleagues in one of the most water-scarce nations in the world: Jordan. With professors at the Jordan University for Science and Technology, she co-designed and launched the course Water in an Arid Land in 2012.

To make this program as feasible as possible for students, Gough made sure the five-credit course would count as a technical elective (required for the engineering degree). Gough runs her course during the four-week Early Fall Start term to work around students’ summer internship schedules. By 2018 she has run the program four times, each time bringing 8-12 students to Irbid, Jordan. There, UW and Jordanian students have a completely immersive experience — living, traveling and working together.

The UW students tend to be a mix of domestic and international, undergraduates and graduate students. They also tend to be a disciplinary mix, including students specializing in chemical, structural and/or water engineering, or environmental studies. All work together on projects with Jordanian undergraduate and graduate students — collaborating across cultures, disciplines and educational levels.

Making the study abroad experience local

Currently, Gough is working hard to extend a similar experience to Jordanian students, by bringing them to study alongside UW students on the Olympic Peninsula. Her course Sustainable Water in a Wet Region launched in summer 2017 with UW students, who lived and worked on the Peninsula for four weeks. In Washington, students had a range of cross-cultural experiences: visiting tribes in Kitsap County to learn how they manage resources; comparing values around water across tribes and towns; and talking with city officials about sustainability in different regions.

Gough designed the course with the mixed cohort — Jordanian students with UW students — in mind, and is making progress around initial obstacles to Jordanian students receiving course credit. She looks forward to Jordanian students joining in the experience in Summer 2019.

Participants in Engineering Rome: a five-credit course, led by Associate Professor of Engineering Steve Muench, that takes students to Italy for three weeks during the summer-fall quarter break to study 3,000 years of Roman and Italian engineering. Photo credit: Mark Stone, University Marketing & Communication.
Participants in Engineering Rome: a five-credit course, led by Associate Professor of Engineering Steve Muench, that takes students to Italy for three weeks during the summer-fall quarter break to study 3,000 years of Roman and Italian engineering. Photo credit: Mark Stone, University Marketing & Communication.

Global learning through doing: High-impact experiences

FIUTS’s wide range of Educational Programs include several that offer UW students hands-on experience in K-12 classrooms. Photo courtesy of FIUTS.
FIUTS’s wide range of Educational Programs include several that offer UW students hands-on experience in K-12 classrooms. Photo courtesy of FIUTS.

The UW offers a myriad of paths to high-impact global experiences for students: from service projects with international communities to internships in the global workforce; from conducting international research to serving our diverse student body through student organizations or government. And some students create brand new paths toward more intercultural engagements at the UW. These students are having transformative experiences — and transforming the world around them.

Shooq Alhathelool
UW Tacoma, class of 2019

Shooq Alhathelool, class of 2019.
Shooq Alhathelool, class of 2019.

In Fall 2016, Shooq Alhathelool had been in the U.S. for a year when she transferred from Tacoma Community College to UW Tacoma. Originally from Saudi Arabia, she quickly became interested in learning about the cultural diversity surrounding her on the UW Tacoma campus — among both the international and domestic student populations.

Getting involved

Alhathelool joined the UW Tacoma Global Ambassadors Program in Fall 2017. “Before the Global Ambassadors meetings, I didn’t know anything about civil rights issues in the U.S. — racism, immigration, the prison system or other issues,” she says. “Every month we get to meet and hear professionals discuss these issues and then discuss them ourselves. I’ll hear a student say, oh, we have the same issue in China and I’m thinking, we have something similar in Saudi … I see how we all connect.”

One particularly impactful presentation came from a visiting Indigenous Studies scholar, Paulette Blanchard. “I’d never learned much about Native American issues, especially from a woman’s perspective. She talked about tribes and wanting to keep traditions alive, and I really relate to that because sometimes I think, why do we [in Saudi Arabia] still do that old tradition? But seeing her fight for her culture was really cool. It made me embrace my culture more, be proud of it and want to preserve it.”

Forging new paths

Alhathelool also joined the Muslim Student Association (MSA). “I really wanted to do something for MSA and for the community,” she says. “The president of MSA suggested, ‘what about teaching Arabic?’ In Islam, all of our practices are in Arabic — and I saw how most students in MSA were struggling with their Arabic. So I thought it was a great idea.”

A great idea — but at first, an overwhelming one. “I didn’t know where to start! First, I was binge-watching videos on Youtube about teaching Arabic to beginners,” Alhathelool says. “At the same time I was learning Spanish, so I was thinking about what was helping me learn a new language, and I created similar games and lessons. I tried to use any resources I could for support.” In time, she created a complete syllabus, and in Spring term started holding lessons every week.

Alhathelool expected lessons would mostly be of interest to MSA students — but from the beginning, they drew a diverse mix of students, as well as faculty and staff. One student, she remembers, had served in Iraq and was interested in refreshing his Arabic.

After one quarter, Cindy Schaarschmidt at the Office of Global Affairs took notice of the impact Alhathelool’s lessons were having on the UW Tacoma community. The OGA offered support through the Strategic Initiatives Fund, so that her costs of time and resources could be sustained longer-term.

“When I first came to campus as an international student, I was very shy, and I didn’t know a lot of people,” Althathelool says. “Now I realized that yes, I’m an international student and I don’t really understand the culture, but that means that I get to learn it — and teach others about mine.”

Ayan Abshir
UW Seattle, class of 2017

Ayan Abshir knew for quite some time that she wanted to do something to help refugees in the Seattle area. “In 2016, I had just come back from a study abroad program in Italy and had seen the huge refugee crisis there,” she says. “So I started looking for a community-oriented internship through the Carlson Center.” With support from the Carlson Leadership & Public Service Center’s Undergraduate Community Based Internships (UCBI) structure and a Class of 1957 Fellowship, Abshir began working as Youth Program Intern with the International Rescue Committee in May 2017. Her project? Creating a summer day camp for refugee children.

“Like everything at the university right now, we’re both influenced by and serving international students — and finding all students opportunities to work with communities unlike the ones they grew up in.”

— Rachel Vaughn, Carlson Center director

Abshir, of course, had never created a summer camp from scratch, so she used whatever resources she could, including help from her supervisor. Ultimately, she designed the curriculum, daily activities and structure for the camp. “I learned so much,” she says, “about youth development strategies, community building and program coordination, by interacting with the refugee youth who were adapting to a new environment.”

The service project had personal resonances for Abshir. “I was born here [in the U.S.], but have seven older siblings who were born in Kenya and Somalia,” she says. “They came here when the war broke out. I saw my family struggle — with stereotypes, language barriers, the education system — so I know how that feels. I used to hear from my siblings about their fear when they first arrived. So with the refugee kids, I got to see them wanting to engage and building their confidence. It was so cool.”

For Abshir, working with an international community in the Seattle area was the definition of a “high-impact” experience — and she encourages other students to get involved with global issues. “For UW students, many of us do come from diverse backgrounds, so an internship like this can open up your mind to a whole different experience,” she says. “It forces you to engage with people that you haven’t before, encounter problems you hadn’t thought about before. I grew up working class, but it opened up my eyes to the privilege that I have.”

“Undergraduate research is one of the uniquely transformative offerings of the husky experience. International huskies bring their global perspectives to the research context, enriching their inquiry and contributions. Students engaging in international research often have deeper and more meaningful experiences — often leading to collaborations and connections that have the potential to be both life changing and lifelong.”

— Jennifer Harris, Undergraduate Research Program director

Teaching and learning in our international classrooms

Traveling abroad isn’t the only way to gain cross-cultural competency, for students or for teachers. Faculty are exploring new methods to connect UW students with peers in different parts of the world, without leaving campus. Meanwhile, the Center for Teaching and Learning is developing new ways to support international instructors and leverage our international classrooms.

Greg Tuke, Lecturer at UW Bothell and leader of COIL workshops at universities around the U.S.
Greg Tuke, Lecturer at UW Bothell and leader of COIL workshops at universities around the U.S.

Bringing global connections into local classrooms via COIL

“We can’t get 100 percent of the student body traveling internationally,” says Greg Tuke, lecturer at UW Bothell. “So how do we bring the international experience to all students?”

One way is through COIL: Collaborative Online International Learning. Sometimes called “virtual exchange,” COIL refers to any method of using technology to bring global experiences into classrooms or curricula. In COIL courses, faculty in different nations loosely sync their curricula so that students collaborate on projects in international groups. COIL can allow students who may be bound by time or cost from studying abroad to have rich international experiences — without leaving campus.

A growing method to support essential skills

Online fluency and cross-cultural teamwork have become highly valued skills in the workforce, “and those skills take practice,” says Natalia Dyba, director of Global Affairs at UW Bothell. For students across the globe, COIL methods are gaining traction to support those essential professional skills.

UW was one of the first U.S. universities to offer institutional support for COIL courses. In 2013, UW Bothell launched the COIL Fellows program with seed funding from the Jackson School for International Studies (and continued support from UW Bothell Academic Affairs). The program provides support for faculty on all three campuses to develop and teach COIL courses, and a community for sharing ideas and resources.

Now, over 25 COIL courses have been implemented on all three campuses in a wide range of disciplines. On the Bothell campus, in the 2016-17 academic year, students in COIL courses outnumbered those who studied abroad for the first time.

Tuke leads COIL workshops for instructors around the world, and while still in early stages, the UW remains “ahead of the curve,” he says. “There are few other universities that have so many faculty trained and doing COIL courses.” It makes sense that COIL is spreading. It can allow faculty to develop international aspects of their research, and universities to offer cost-effective global experiences to many more students than could otherwise have them.

COIL methods foster collaboration: between students and faculty in different parts of the world, and among UW students. Stock Photo.
COIL methods foster collaboration: between students and faculty in different parts of the world, and among UW students. Stock Photo.

Bringing other nations into UW classrooms

Using COIL is simpler than you might think, Tuke says. It’s ideal to use the simplest technology available in participating countries and platforms that students are already using. Tuke’s students interact mostly via instant messaging and closed Facebook groups, through which they discuss ideas, problem-solve and share videos.

Course planning can be more challenging, as it means figuring out where aspects of curricula might overlap with different courses, taught by different instructors in different countries — but the payoff is worth it, says Tuke. He is currently teaching a course entitled Taking It Global: The Great Debates East and West as part of UW Bothell’s first-year curriculum. Through international faculty networks, he connected with a professor at the University of Al-Qadisiyah in Iraq, who is teaching an advanced English course. They decided to link courses, using the same content to teach English at the same time as critical thinking, research and collaboration skills. Meanwhile, the collaboration enriches the content, as students tackle the central issues through cross-cultural perspectives. Students work in groups throughout the term, exchanging ideas online and building toward a final team project: an enactment of a “great debate” in real time, via Skype or Zoom.

collaborative online international learning - student collaboration, online teachers, synchronized class activitiesBringing about new ways of knowing

Through collaboration, students can better understand the content itself, notes Tuke. Often, they are working with peers who might be directly impacted by the classroom work. For example, in winter 2018, Tuke co-taught a course with UW Bothell professor Ursula Valdez entitled Great Rivers of the World, linked with universities in Peru and Egypt. UW students studying the Columbia River in the Pacific Northwest got to work with students living near the Amazon and the Nile — comparing local ecosystems and coming up with actionable solutions to improve them.

In addition, UW students’ international backgrounds — international students, but also students of immigrant or refugee backgrounds — are often engaged in important ways. As Dyba says, “engaging with another ‘other’ helps them understand their international experience in a new way.” In his courses, Tuke has noticed that these students often have cultural experiences or knowledge that might be more similar to the students in other countries, he says, “and they bring skills that aren’t often called upon in traditional classrooms.”

Perhaps most importantly, Tuke notes that his students seem inclined to approach difficult issues through broader perspectives after working with students in other countries. Their teamwork, he says, can “recreate something that happens in traditional study abroad — those life-changing moments when you start seeing yourself, and others, differently.”

International and multilingual students enrich classrooms: What the data show

Sandra Silberstein, professor in English, has been researching academic support for international and multilingual students at the UW for ten years. Recent surveys of faculty, TAs, and students yielded an overwhelmingly common response: international students enrich classrooms. Both students and instructors said that perspectives from non-U.S., often non-Western, students broaden the scope of learning. Many instructors reported changing teaching practices to adapt to a globalizing campus — and that these changes made them better teachers for all students.

The student survey revealed the wealth of linguistic, academic and cultural resources that international and multilingual students bring to the UW. While around 40 percent of international and multilingual students attended high school in English, the survey reported approximately 70 home languages. 74 percent of respondents communicate in one or two languages in addition to English — most of the rest in more.

At the same time, the research shows that international students are like other students at the UW. They graduate at similar rates with similar GPAs; they worry about financial support and getting into their majors; they wish they had more time to socialize. And they feel supported: 84 percent said that they would recommend UW to a friend.

Instructors reported that international and multilingual students enrich learning for all:

  • “International students bring new perspectives to issues discussed in class which invite students (and instructors) to rethink what they have too often taken for granted.”
  • “International students can often give illustrations of how the principles taught in the class apply in contexts outside the U.S.”
  • “International students help us ‘see’ the U.S. by sharing with us the things they find different about our cultures and cities.”

Instructors also reported how international students benefit discipline-specific learning:

  • “Especially in macroeconomics courses, perspectives on peculiar macroeconomic phenomena — and on national policies outside of the U.S. — are interesting and valuable.”
  • “The benefit of cultural diversity in social work is crucial in order to know that students are well-prepared to work with diverse clients. International students bring an incredibly useful perspective when students might assume they all have the same experience or perspective.”

Advancing global classrooms through the Center for Teaching and Learning

The Center for Teaching and Learning (CTL) offers a wealth of resources for faculty, TAs and staff educators to create more global and inclusive classrooms. These include web resources for teaching international students and for international TAs who teach at UW. Inclusive teaching is a shared area of expertise among CTL’s instructional consultants, who offer facilitated conversations and workshops on topics related to the teaching and learning of international students.

CTL Instructional Consultants, Katie Malcolm and Karen Freisem at the 2017 International TA Conference. Photo courtesy of the UW Graduate School.
CTL Instructional Consultants, Katie Malcolm and Karen Freisem at the 2017 International TA Conference. Photo courtesy of the UW Graduate School.

Support for international graduate student TAs

CTL Instructional Consultant Katie Malcolm coordinates the International TA Program, which offers support for new international graduate student TAs. As Malcolm notes, teaching for the first time is challenging for anyone — and those challenges can be compounded by teaching in a second, third or fourth language, within a new culture.

Most of the program content is not unique to international TAs, says Malcolm. Rather, the program offers TAs a space to “ask questions in a safe, supported environment, and encourages community building — especially as grad school can be much more compartmentalized than undergrad.”

Participants in the 2017 International TA Conference, facilitated by the Center for Teaching & Learning. Photo courtesy of the UW Graduate School.
Participants in the 2017 International TA Conference, facilitated by the Center for Teaching & Learning. Photo courtesy of the UW Graduate School.

The International TA Program includes a set of workshops at the TA Conference every Fall, in which 150-200 international TAs generally participate. The conference is a further opportunity to share perspectives on classroom cultures, expectations and norms in the U.S and at the UW.

In addition, TAs often talk about wanting to learn more about inclusive teaching, Malcolm says, but struggle to carve out the time alongside their own graduate work. The solution? Offer course credit. In Spring 2017, she launched an interdisciplinary one-credit course entitled Teaching in Global Classrooms, which attracted an interdisciplinary group of graduate students from Engineering, the iSchool and Chemistry (to name a few). The course is all about “leveraging resources that students bring, and using those to make the classroom more global,” she says.

Department-specific support for instructors

The CTL also offers departmental workshops for faculty and TAs on working with international classrooms. “We help teachers think about all the great resources that international students bring into the class, to enrich the learning experience for all students,” Malcolm says. Commonly, instructors want to learn strategies for clarifying expectations, assessing student writing and making sure that class discussions are inclusive.

One example of this is a workshop session Malcolm led for PhD students in the Foster School of Business Teaching Effectiveness seminar. “Our cohorts are quite heavily international,” says Christina Fong, principal lecturer of Management. “So [Malcolm’s] session offers strategies for how to succeed as an international instructor, and at the same time embrace and leverage the diversity of UW classrooms. Our TAs left feeling more confident, and also more informed about their students and excited to engage with them.”

In general, thinking about pedagogy in regards to international students “can be a way into thinking about race and equity in teaching more broadly,” says Malcolm. “When instructors make changes to support international students in their classes, they support all students.”

Health Sciences Administration: Redesigning processes in the move to shared services

Kelly Johnson, HSA assistant director. Photo: Pat McGiffert
Kelly Johnson, HSA assistant director. Photo: Pat McGiffert

A move toward shared services can be an opportunity to rethink common practices. As Health Sciences Administration gears up to launch its new Shared Services Center in January 2018, staff have already been implementing new, more streamlined processes — and seeing improvements.

Rethinking before reorganizing

HSA supports ten health sciences units in administrative functions, and staff started considering how to improve and streamline many of those functions even before shifting to a comprehensive shared services model. In advance of Workday, HSA staff centralized payroll services across all ten units to help smooth the transition. They standardized a new best practices hiring model, which has brought in high-quality hires through a multi-tiered process, and has saved time and resources. Most recently, HSA developed a new approach to employee onboarding. Launched in spring 2017, it has made onboarding more consistent, and helps new staff feel welcomed and prepared for success.

A closer look: employee onboarding

HSA’s new onboarding process exemplifies how rethinking a common practice can lead to widely shared benefits. Previously, onboarding was inconsistent across HSA-supported units. New employees were invited, but not required, to attend a general orientation through UW central HR; only a few units had their own orientations. Directors couldn’t count on all new staff coming in with the same information, even within the same unit. And, since units are spread out across various buildings, new health sciences staff had few opportunities to meet people in other units, or each other. “Inconsistency is not the impression we want to leave on new employees,” says Kelly Johnson, HSA assistant director. “We want to make them feel they’re welcome in the university and in the HSA family.”

In 2016, HSA staff met with unit directors to reassess onboarding. Once they decided on a new approach, they did test runs with staff at various stages (new hires and older employees), to see how the new process could be further improved before rolling it out.

Now, all new staff in supported units attend the same HSA-run orientation: a two-hour session on their first day of employment, always on the second and fourth Mondays of each month. Having a general orientation takes administrative burden off of those units that did their own trainings, and ensures everyone is on the same page from day one. Orientation includes everything from where to eat, where to park or catch a bus, how to understand benefits and how to use Workday. New staff learn about trainings and seminars, and receive a checklist of exactly what they need to do and by when. HSA staff follow up with emails including links to various resources and a survey to provide feedback to help improve the program.

Perhaps most importantly, new employees are meeting and networking with colleagues across units before starting in their new positions — contributing to a greater sense of community across all of HSA’s supported staff.

A shared services center in the making

The changes to onboarding and other practices had HSA considering how to more holistically support their units’ mission-critical work and ease pressures on staff, especially as resources become increasingly limited. HSA leadership — comprising Johnson, Director Bob Ennes and Executive Director David Anderson — worked with unit directors to determine that a shared services center would be the best way forward.

First, unit directors and HSA staff created a long-list of possible services to include in a shared services center based on each units’ needs. Then HSA hired a project manager who helped create working teams and determine what will make most sense to include: high volume, routine transactions such as accounting, HR functions and IT support. Now, shared services subject matter experts (SMEs) are conducting on-the-ground research and coordination; in weekly meetings, the SMEs are mapping out the processes with HSA staff.

Transparency in the process creates momentum and buy-in

The process of creating a shared services center can and should look different for different contexts. But some parts of the process can be broadly applied, says Johnson. HSA has found that building buy-in is both challenging and crucial — and that it’s best accomplished by being as transparent as possible, every step of the way.

From the very beginning, HSA has encouraged staff from all units to participate in any planning and development meetings. They’ve also created a SharePoint site to which all employees have access. The site is a one-stop shop for unit staff, providing up-to-date details on the status of each task and the overall project, as well as a direct line of communication with HSA. It includes pages on the Center’s guiding principles, FAQ and space for questions, making the “how” and “why” of the process very clear.

This focus on transparency has really helped to address potential anxieties, says Johnson. “We’ve seen amazing engagement from employees,” she says, “because they’ve been invited to be part of the process.” She notes how important it is to be willing to talk to people whenever they have questions or concerns. One of the Center’s guiding principles, in fact, is to “ensure our communication is immediate, continuous, personal and transparent so that our customers know what to expect and when to expect it.”

HSA Shared Services Center Goals

  • Greater cost savings
  • Continued service improvements for our customers
  • Process efficiency and standardization
  • Reduced administrative burden for our units
  • On deck for the new Center

    In July 2017, HSA completed the Plan and Assess stage of their development timeline. They are now beginning the Design stage, in which the subject matter expert teams research and recommend exactly which services to focus on, while units determine their particular needs. They’re also determining what staffing will look like: instead of a “lift-and-shift” model in which existing positions are reorganized, they plan to post new positions once roles are determined and encourage current unit staff to apply.

    Learn more about the Shared Services Center: http://depts.washington.edu/uwhsa/shared-services/

    timeline
    Subject matter experts and HSA have created a five-stage timeline for the entire process of developing a shared services center, which is visible to all HSA employees on their SharePoint site.

    View timeline as a PDF.

    Academic & Student Affairs advancement: A shared vision and collective impact

    Tomitha Blake
    Other universities are just starting to rethink how best to organize their work to capture donor interest around affinity and experiences. We’re already doing it.”

    ­—Tomitha Blake, associate vice provost for Academic & Student Affairs Advancement

    Four and a half years ago, the Office of Minority Affairs & Diversity, Student Life, Undergraduate Academic Affairs, the Graduate School — and, now, Enrollment Management — came together to develop a shared vision to transform the student experience with goals to advance and promote student access, diversity and engagement across the University. Then-Provost Ana Mari Cauce asked now-Provost Jerry Baldasty to serve as the first senior vice provost for Academic & Student Affairs, responsible for the coordination of this effort across the units.

    These units operate independently; however, the UW’s capital campaign offered the opportunity to rethink advancement staffing and functions. Reorganizing as a shared service meant the units could increase fundraising and impact the student experience more than any one unit could alone without additional resources.

    The challenge: To increase support for student success by better coordinating existing resources

    Previously, advancement officers in each of the units worked independently with smaller portfolios of opportunity. It was not unusual for two officers to reach out to the same donor to fund similar programs. Donors interested in access, student success and diversity across the University were presented smaller proposals from single units, rather than larger, cross-functional and transformational proposals focused on a shared vision. Advancement resources were spread thinly across competing priorities and boutique programs.

    Denzil Suite
    Student Life is actively working on shared service opportunities with programs and services as one of our key committees charged through our strategic planning process. The success of ASA Advancement with shared services provides an excellent example for us to examine.”

    —Denzil J. Suite, vice president for Student Life

    The solution: A cross-functional team that supersizes service

    The new shared-service model maintains the co-location of advancement officers
within the units while adding a matrixed reporting structure. This means that advancement officers have dual reporting lines: one to the unit leader, and the other to ASA Advancement. In this model, officers’ work intersects with the work of colleagues housed in other ASA units, and the cross-functional organization spurs collaboration and resource pooling. What is unique is that ASA Advancement goals, not just reporting lines, span the units — allowing officers to focus on both the particular funding opportunities based in each unit, as well as transformational ideas that cut across units.

    Reorganizing the team revealed opportunities for scalable funding opportunities in areas such as leadership and careers, mentoring and advising, and access and diversity. In short, donors can now imagine their investments impacting student success throughout the University. The process of developing related fundable opportunities has brought together colleagues to collaborate in new ways that support the shared vision of unit leaders.

    Benefits: “Growing the pie” with donor-centric coordination, consistency and professional growth

    Working as an interconnected team has increased donor support. Before the shift to a shared model, fundraising of the five units totaled approximately $7 – 11 million per year. Now, it is currently close to $17 – 20 million annually in this campaign.

    Parent and Family Weekend
    ASA advancement launched the new Parent & Family Programs to build a community of support for a group not previously reached. Photo courtesy of Parent & Family Programs.

    Developing a shared vision helped the unit leaders focus on transforming the UW student experience. The vice presidents and deans are prioritizing programs and initiatives that drive key student learning outcomes, impact the student experience at scale and spark the passion of investors.

    This shared service model places the UW ahead of the curve regarding donor behavior. Trends in philanthropy indicate an increased focus on the student experience in a holistic way and on affinity — the specific groups, clubs and experiences donors were passionate about as students. Working together, ASA advancement officers can quickly respond to donors’ affinity and deepen their connection to the whole university.

    The creation of a clear, shared vision allows officers from all units to speak passionately and effectively about UW priorities — which has benefited each unit’s communications efforts, as well. Communications directors now collaborate on strategies, messaging and content that support the student experience and the value of diversity.

    Centralizing stewardship for each unit has also led to a more standardized, streamlined process for acknowledgements — and ASA Advancement has integrated these efforts into comprehensive donor engagement strategies for each unit. From the donor’s perspective, the ASA message is now timely, consistent and demonstrates the impact of their support through student stories.

    In addition, the shared advancement team structure results in higher fundraiser performance. It also encourages mentoring, as more experienced fundraisers guide and advise newer ones. The broader base of expertise and interests naturally expands the skills of all team members, with a strong emphasis on meaningful metrics and collaboration.

    Lessons learned:

    • Donors aren’t the only audience, and change is hard. Shifting to this model meant helping staff and leaders understand that advancement is most successful when we focus efforts on a few vision-aligned priorities, and demonstrate the impact on students and their experiences — rather than addressing budget shortfalls or focusing on emerging projects that are beyond the scope of our current resources and strategy.
    • A shared vision relies on buy-in. While the ASA Advancement model is structured with formal reporting lines, it depends on a broad network of collaborations that are more fluid. Developing a compelling vision and strong networks with staff members inspires those outside the reporting lines to work together. The informal networking to build trust is a continuous process. It requires constant refreshing both of the vision itself and the buy-in achieved through a sense of shared ownership and respect.
    • Being nimble is a must to serve a rapidly evolving philanthropic environment. Reassess and innovate constantly to ensure the team’s organization, services and focus meet the complex needs of the units and the challenges facing higher education more broadly.

    College of Engineering: Sharing advancement discovery services

    Judy Mahoney, associate dean of Advancement, photo courtesy of College of Engineering
    Judy Mahoney, associate dean of Advancement, photo courtesy of College of Engineering
    Anne Fitzmaurice Adams, senior director of Individual Giving, photo courtesy of College of Engineering.
    Anne Fitzmaurice Adams, senior director of Individual Giving, photo courtesy of College of Engineering.

    The challenge: Cultivating the next generation of major gift donors

    In 2009, leading up to the “Be Boundless — For Washington, For the World” campaign, advancement leaders in the College of Engineering recognized a need to develop a new generation of major gift donors. At the time, the college’s advancement team consisted of major gift officers, but it needed broader coverage in “discovery” staff who could identify, and build relationships with newly rated and prospective donors.

    The solution: Sharing discovery officers

    Judy Mahoney, College of Engineering associate dean of Advancement, and Anne Fitzmaurice Adams, senior director of Individual Giving, came up with a way to fund those new positions by sharing services with the college’s academic departments. In this new model — spearheaded and managed by Mahoney and Adams — the college and four of its 10 departments share costs of discovery officer positions, as well as the operational expenses of fundraising efforts.

    Benefits: Relationship-based service, increased giving and professional growth

    Since the team’s inception, the discovery officers have been able to place 95 prospects into the college’s major gifts pipeline and remove 133 prospects from consideration. They have secured, to date, more than $5 million in additional support. Mahoney notes that benefits have extended well beyond the financial. Discovery officers are deeply invested in and understand the culture, needs and priorities of their assigned departments. They develop personal relationships, working closely with the department’s chair and meeting regularly with departmental faculty and staff, while also building relationships with prospective donors. The college has also been able to focus strategically on donor-centered talent management and the model has allowed for more cohesive, on-brand messaging across the college.

    The new model couldn’t have come at a better time. There had been growing demand across the college for high-level professional advancement opportunities. The discovery officer positions fulfill that demand. By gaining on-the-job professional development and mentorship, they also create a stronger pipeline of well-trained staff for the entire department and the University.

    Lessons learned: Start small, build buy-in and share data to help with decision-making

    To roll out the model, the College of Engineering Advancement team started small, working with three departments to pilot: Mechanical Engineering, Civil & Environmental Engineering and Computer Science & Engineering. They then began connecting with other departments — specifically those with high numbers of prospective donors. To foster buy-in across departments, Advancement collected fundraising and alumni data for each department and shared it with chairs. This way, chairs could better understand why the shared services model would be a good investment.

    Next steps: Explore shared services in marketing and communications

    Currently, Engineering’s Advancement team is expanding its shared services into areas of marketing and communications. The team has recently started collaborating with select departments, including Mechanical Engineering and Civil & Environmental Engineering, to create shared positions in publications and website support.

    The Foster School of Business: When centralizing services leads to widely shared benefits

    Eric Nobiss
    The new model has helped us establish the Foster brand as an extension of the UW’s excellent reputation. It’s also allowed us to focus on the ‘customer experience’ — for prospects, students, alumni, recruiters, donors and our programs’ staff.”

    —Eric Nobis, managing director of Marketing and communications at the Foster School of Business

    Centralization can sometimes produce similar benefits to a shared services model — especially, when the priority is to reach more customers with improved service.

    The challenge: Decentralized marketing and communications services led to inconsistency and confusion

    Before 2008, marketing and communications were separate entities in the Foster School with independent reporting lines and goals. Most of Foster’s programs had their own web editors, as well as someone on staff serving in at least a partial marketing capacity.

    As programs ran direct mail and advertising campaigns to recruit prospective students, there was a lot of room for confusion. Communications with prospective students sometimes overlapped, web standards were difficult to establish, and navigation across programs was uneven. This made it more difficult for prospects to look at multiple programs — and for the separate units to function efficiently.

    Access to services was also uneven for the programs themselves. Revenue-generating programs could fund in-house marketing and communications needs, but others had fewer resources to do so — often, the same programs that could benefit most from a dedicated marketing team.

    Paccar Hall January 2017 winter campus shot
    Paccar Hall

    The solution: Build an internal marketing and communications “agency”

    Staff in the marketing and communications units worked together to brainstorm how to best combine and improve services. With support from the dean, they decided to consolidate everything from the website to advertising, video production and market intelligence into one centrally supported Marketing & Communications unit.

    To make the shift, the units merged under a single director who reports to the Associate Dean for Advancement. Advertising was paired with visual brand management to establish a consistent look and feel for outbound communications. Website management was transferred to an online marketing team to structure and support the community of web editors across Foster. They centralized web content creation, editing and theming services, and shifted responsibilities so that their multimedia producer could focus more on video production and tell more of Foster’s stories, from web features to marketing pitches, via video.

    The team makes market intelligence more accessible, allowing programs to use information — such as demand for various degrees and the factors driving rankings — for future planning. In addition, they now do comprehensive advertising, recruitment campaigns, social media, communication plans and publication of Foster Business magazine. They create and execute marketing plans at the school, program and center levels that benefit all Foster’s programs.

    The benefits: Service at greater scale with a smaller, nimble team

    The team today is smaller, and yet they complete more, larger-scale projects. Since the new unit is centrally-supported, individual programs don’t need to build in marketing and communications capacities; all programs have access to the team’s improved services. “Centralization means we have a shared opportunity for the rest of the school — we can be shared further afield,” says Eric Nobis, managing director of Marketing and Communications at Foster.

    For example, the Consulting and Business Development Center connects student consulting teams to local businesses. The program provides low-cost marketing services to minority- and women-owned businesses, and a real-world practicum for students. Foster’s centralized team now handles the program’s marketing and promotion at a scale that would have been previously unaffordable. These services bring in more support for the program — and by extension, the local community.

    Foster’s work-compatible MBA programs also benefit from the team’s new approach. The four programs have revenue-generating need; they also often compete for students in the same market. Now, marketing and recruitment efforts can be more consistent, targeted and efficient, since they are all being executed by the same team.

    Unlike conventional shared services models, the team’s coverage of services across Foster doesn’t lend itself to individual partnership-level agreements with clients, or to setting shared goals and values at the start of each service relationship. “The shared aspect to the new model is, primarily, the enabling of a broader set of clients than we otherwise could have,” says Nobis. And, as with shared services, the team is “really steeped in what they’re doing,” he says. Now, that expertise can reach programs, staff and students across Foster.