Pre-Health Advising at the University of Washington
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Medicine

What is Pre-Med?

To be "pre-med" means you are embarking on a course of study aimed at preparing you for application to a medical school (or other post-graduate health profession.) It means you are taking the classes and gaining the experiences that these schools look for in qualified applicants.

What type of education is required?

A four-year professional program.

Coursework required for most medical schools*

  • 1 year general chemistry with labs
  • 1 year organic chemistry with labs
  • 1 year introductory biology with labs
  • 1 year general physics with labs

* Although this coursework will meet the requirements for many schools, students should research the prerequisites of the schools to which they hope to apply.

Note: Schools have differing policies for accepting AP, IB or CLEP credits to meet program prerequisites. Students should contact the schools to which they would like to apply to find out that school's policy. Since most students will not know what schools they will apply to when they are planning their schedules, many students choose to retake the science prerequisites or take the honors version of the course. The decision should be made on an individual basis and it is recommended that students speak to an adviser when making this choice.

Types of medical practice

Allopathic — The system of medical practice which treats disease by the use of remedies which produce effects different from those produced by the disease under treatment. MDs practice allopathic medicine.

Osteopathic — Osteopathic medicine provides all of the benefits of modern medicine including prescription drugs, surgery, and the use of technology to diagnose disease and evaluate injury. It also offers the added benefit of hands-on diagnosis and treatment through a system of therapy known as osteopathic manipulative medicine. Osteopathic medicine emphasizes helping each person achieve a high level of wellness by focusing on health promotion and disease prevention.

Naturopathic — "Naturopathic Medicine is a system of medicine that focuses on prevention and use of nontoxic, natural therapies." These natural therapies refer to, but are not limited to, proper diet and nutrition, exercise, nutritional supplements, herbology, homeopathy, and lifestyle modification and counseling.

Recommended undergraduate coursework

English — Most medical schools require that you complete 1 year of English. This can be a combination of literature and writing requirements. Some schools will not consider writing across the curriculum to meet this requirement. To be on the safe side we suggest you plan on completing three English courses prior to taking the MCAT

Mathematics — The amount of math needed depends upon your choice of major and selection of medical schools. We recommend MATH 124, 144, or Q SCI 291 as a beginning course. We also recommend that students complete a statistics course in addition to calculus.

Biology — Because of high demand, some students are not able to enroll in BIOL 180 in Autumn quarter. The BIOL 180 sequence can be started in Autumn, Winter, Spring, and Summer. Students doing a physical science or non-science major may prefer to take physics in Year 2 and biology in Year 3, as juniors should be able to register in BIOL 180 even in Autumn quarter. Students applying to medical schools requiring additional cell and molecular biology should consider BIOL 355 and/or BIOL 401.

Biochemistry — The UW offers two biochemistry sequences, both starting in Autumn quarter: BIOC 405, 406, and BIOC 440, 441, 442.

Courses in ethics, diversity, language — Medical schools are not just looking for students who are strong in the sciences. It is imperative that future doctors understand how society functions and are well-rounded academically. In addition, the University of Washington School of Medicine has a humanities and social sciences requirement. For more advice on how to think about meeting this requirement and on being a well-rounded student, click here.

Example four-year schedule (in advance of entering a professional program)

Autumn Winter Spring Summer
Four years before Chem 142
Math 120
Engl Comp
Chem 152
Math 124
Chem 162
Engl
Recommended activities: • Attend an information session • Do some independent research on health careers • Join a health related student group • Attend Career Discover Week • Take VLPA, I&S classes and/or finish your foreign language requirement
Three years before Chem 237
Biol 180
Chem 238
Chem 241
Biol 200
Chem 239
Chem 242
Biol 220
Recommended activities: • Attend a Roadmap to Choosing Your Major workshop • Attend session on MCAT preparation • Set-up some informational interviewing • Learn about Allopathic vs. Osteopathic Medicine philosophy • Begin getting healthcare experience • Take classes that will prepare you for your major • Get to know at least one professor • Sign-up for a Letters of Evaluation Online (LEO) Account through the Career Center
Two years before Phys 114/117 or 121
Bioc 405 or 440
Engl
Phys 115/118 or 122
Bioc 406 or 441
Phys 116/119 or 123
Bioc 442 (if 440 and 441 taken)
Recommended activities: • Attend information session on the application process • Take the MCAT • Plan for a "Gap Year" • Take an English writing course • Begin writing your personal statement • Submit your application on AMCAS • Get to know at least two professors
One year before Course work in this year will focus primarily on your major however if you can add a class in Ethics and Genome 371 that would be great.
Recommended activities: • Attend an information session on interviewing • Complete a Mock Interview through the Career Center • Complete your major

Major information

Medical schools do not care what major you choose; they care that you do well in your major and your pre-requisite courses. You should be thinking of alternate future careers in the event that you change your mind, or are not admitted to medical school.

Student groups

Actively participating in student groups can be an invaluable experience. The student groups not only offer services that premedical students find helpful, such as hosting medical student panels, informational interviews and group volunteering events, but they also provide a community of students who have similar interests and goals. By taking on an active role, students can also develop their leadership skills.

Websites to visit

Here are some helpful websites to learn about the medical field, the application process and more:

Reference materials

Applying to medical school

• MCAT

• Primary Application

• Secondary Applications

• Letters of Recommendation

• Acceptance

Applying to medical school is a year-long process. The actual application steps are:

  1. Take the MCAT
  2. Submit the AAMCAS or AACOMAS Primary Application
  3. Submit secondary applications
  4. Interview
  5. Accept your admissions

However, before you begin you must complete pre-requisite coursework; obtain letters of recommendations and actively engage in healthcare experience. For more information on the application process, visit www.aamc.org, www.aacom.org and read the Medical School Admission Requirements book.

Preparing for the gap year(s)

Consider other schooling, or volunteering with the following organizations: