GIM 21
Cost Sharing Policy for Sponsored Agreements
UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
Office of Research
Office of Sponsored Programs
GRANTS INFORMATION MEMORANDUM 21
August 6, 2007
SUBJECT: Cost Sharing Policy for Sponsored Agreements
SUPERSEDES: GIM 21 (Rev/July 1, 2002)
Cost sharing on federal agreements is participation in the costs of
a sponsored project by the University using non-federal funding sources.
Cost sharing can be mandatory by statute or program requirements as a
condition of the award. If cost sharing is specified and quantified in
the proposal budget, budget justification, or budget narrative by the
University, the institution is committed even when not required by the
sponsor. Cost incurred by the University to fulfill cost sharing pledges
or commitments must coincide with the budget period of the sponsor award.
Cost sharing is occasionally required on non-federal agreements. The
non-federal sponsor will identify terms of the cost sharing in the award
agreement. Documentation requirements are the same for non-federal agreements
as they are for federal.
MANDATORY:
Mandatory cost sharing means there is a requirement by the sponsor for
non-federal participation in the costs of the federally supported activity.
A cost sharing requirement may specify either a minimum fixed percentage
of non-federal funds or a level of non-federal participation that has
been negotiated between the University and the federal sponsor.
COMMITTED:
Committed cost sharing is a contribution of effort or other costs, which
are quantified in the proposal budget, budget justification, or budget
narrative, but are not required by the sponsor as a condition of the award.
A common example of committed cost sharing is when a faculty member identifies
cost sharing on the budget page, budget justification, or budget narrative
of their proposal by proposing a percentage of their effort without any
corresponding request for funding. The University policy is to provide
cost sharing only when required by agency guidelines, delineated in specific
program announcements or necessary due to the competitive nature of the
proposal (i.e., considered as part of the proposal evaluation process).
Cost sharing from departmental or school resources redirects funds from
instruction or other activities to sponsored agreements. The University
discourages cost sharing commitments when not required by the sponsor.
Beginning in January 1, 1998, the University was required to comply
with new federal Cost Accounting Standards (CAS). Please refer to GIM
23 for guidance. Included under this standard is the requirement to document
all mandatory cost sharing requirements or committed cost sharing quantified
in the proposal. Therefore, mandatory and committed cost sharing budgets
and effort percentages will be printed on the Faculty Effort Certification
(FEC) form.
Cost sharing must only be quantified in the budget, budget justification,
or budget narrative of a sponsored proposal – not in the proposal body
or narrative. In addition, cost sharing should only be quantified if it
is significant. If personnel have been asked to perform effort occasionally
for an undetermined but incidental amount of time on a grant proposal,
a description, such as “participate in the design of test methodologies”
or the term “as needed”, should be used in the proposal instead of dollars
and/or percentages. This is not considered committed cost sharing and
will not be tracked or reported. Cost sharing does not need to be reported
or documented if it is not quantified in the proposal.
NON-FACULTY EFFORT COST SHARING:
Occasionally, it may be necessary to identify University contributions
other than faculty effort to satisfy cost sharing requirements or to disclose
accurately the total cost of a project. These contributions may include
supplies or equipment used for the project and purchased during the period
of the award from non-federal funds. In rare instances, cost sharing contributions
are pledged from third parties or from sub-recipients. Again, if non-effort
cost sharing is incidental, do not quantify it in the proposal. For example,
equipment could be listed as “available for use”, without placing a dollar
amount in the proposal.
ALLOWABILITY:
Administrative salaries and office supplies are generally unallowable
as direct costs; therefore, they are not appropriate for cost sharing
(see GIM 23 for further details). Usually, it is unacceptable to claim
a portion of the salary of secretarial, administrative, or shop personnel
as cost sharing since such services are ordinarily included under departmental
administration in the University's indirect cost rates. Other costs that
cannot be used as cost sharing are expenses that have been used as cost
sharing on other federally sponsored projects, or costs that are unallowable
as direct costs on the sponsored project.
REVISIONS:
If the need to revise a cost sharing pledge occurs after the pledge
is documented in the Faculty Effort Certification system, and the pledge
is simply moved from one quarter to another or cost sharing will occur
during a no-cost extension, the PI or administrative personnel must notify
Grant and Contract Accounting by e-mail (gcanew@u.washington.edu).
When faculty time is pledged as cost sharing in a proposal, the pledge
should be reviewed by the PI and the department (both mandatory and/or
committed) to assure that the contribution to the project still is within
the 100% effort distribution that must be certified in quarterly Faculty
Effort Certification reports. If changes to the amount pledged for mandatory
cost sharing are required, or in the cost sharing sources identified once
an award is received, a revised cost sharing plan should be submitted
to Office of Sponsored Programs for concurrence and forwarded to the awarding
agency for approval, if required.
REPORTING:
Cost sharing from departmental or school resources redirects funds from
instruction or other activities to sponsored agreements. A portion of
the academic year salary of faculty members participating in a research
project usually represents the University’s share of costs for federal
agreements from non-federal funds (plus related employee benefits and
associated facilities and administrative costs).
When cost sharing is mandatory or committedwww; Section B of
the GC-1 Addendum must be completed. If an advance budget is requested
for an award where mandatory or committed cost sharing will occur, the
GC-1 addendum should be attached to the advance budget request to enable
cost sharing pledges to be placed into the budget driver as soon as possible.
Faculty effort is reported to Management Accounting and Analysis on
the Faculty Effort Certification (FEC) form. Non-faculty effort is reported
to Grant and Contract Accounting by submitting highlighted Budget Activity
Reports (BARS) or letters from third party contributors to verify the
cost sharing.
The University is bound to meet sponsor cost sharing requirements. If
it does not, the award will be reduced accordingly.
Questions concerning the applicability of cost sharing requirements
to particular research projects should be directed to Office of Sponsored Programs, extension 3-4043. Faculty Effort Certification (FEC) questions
should be directed to Management Accounting and Analysis at 5-7395.
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