PLEASE NOTE: As of Friday morning, the aroma is almost completely gone. The flower has closed slightly and will collapse in coming days. The greenhouse closes Friday, May 31, at 5 p.m. and will not be open during the weekend. When the greenhouse is closed, you can still view whatever is left of the flower by looking through the glass at the southeast end of the greenhouse, farthest from Kincaid Hall.
WHAT:
An Amorphophallus titanum, also known as a corpse
flower in its native Sumatra and elsewhere because of its
foul odor, began blooming late Wednesday afternoon in the
greenhouse operated by the University of Washington's botany
department. In its native habitat, the smell attracts a
variety of insects – primarily carrion beetles – that
pollinate the plant. The smell typically lasts less than a
day.
PUBLIC VIEWING (SMELLING):
The 5½-foot-tall blossom
may topple over in its first day – as has happened at a few
other places – but could last until the end of the week. Find
out the corpse flower's status by calling (206) 543-0436.
Weekdays while it's blooming, the greenhouse will be open
from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The greenhouse is on Stevens Way and
visitors are asked to go to the entrance closest to Kincaid
Hall. After hours or on the weekend, the flower can be seen
through the glass at the southeast end of the greenhouse,
farthest from Kincaid.
THIRD AT UW:
Fewer than 25 corpse
flowers have ever been coaxed into blooming in the United
States. This is the third one to bloom at the UW; the first
was in the summer of 1999 and the second was a year ago. Doug
Ewing, greenhouse manager, says he'd like to have one bloom
every year as part of the UW plant collection that allows
students here to see and work with plants that students at
most other institutions only get to view in textbooks. Last
year there were so many members of the general public who
said they regretted missing a chance to see the corpse flower
that, in addition to UW students, the greenhouse staff is
again inviting the public to stop by, Ewing
says.
PARKING:
There is no public parking near the
greenhouse, which is on the main road through central campus.
Members of the public need to park in the Central Plaza
Parking Garage off 15th Avenue Northeast, the South Campus
Parking Garage behind the Health Sciences Center or the West
Campus Parking Garage at Northeast Pacific Street and
University Way.
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For more information, reporters can leave messages at 206-543-0436 to talk to Ewing or Nick Stephens, a UW undergraduate in botany and biology.
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ADDITIONAL FACTS
-- Amorphophallus
titanum is also known as Titan Arum, corpse flower or Devil's
Tongue.
-- The plant is native to the tropical rainforests
of the Indonesian island of Sumatra.
-- The goal of
botanical gardens and university greenhouses is to study
Amorphophallus titanum in cultivated settings because they
are becoming scarce in the wild. The plants have been heavily
harvested for food and medicine and, because of their phallic
appearance, also are valued by some as aphrodisiacs or cures
for impotence. For researchers and students from the UW and
elsewhere, this is a chance to learn about diversity in the
plant kingdom.
-- The corpse flowers that have bloomed at
the UW were grown from seed and nurtured in the greenhouse
for more than six years.
-- The "blossom" is more properly
called a compound flower, or an inflorescence, because it
consists of many flowers. Individual flowers are grouped
around the base of the spadix, the tubular structure rising
out of the center of the plant. Unfolding around the spadix
like a cup is the maroon-tinged spathe.
-- During blooming
the mitochondria that power cell growth in the spadix change
function and, instead of using starches to grow stems and
leaves, those starches are used to create heat that triggers
what the UW botanists term "exquisitely smelly oils."
--
It is not possible for the plant to self-pollinate because
the male and female flowers mature at different times.
--
There are more than 170 species of Amorphophallus and many
have distinctive odor and heating properties.
-- The UW
plant is about five and half feet tall, and could grow taller
while it blooms. The tallest ever recorded was more than 10
feet.
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