Using PC-Pine in Nebula
- PC-Pine Features
- Saving Your Password to Disk
- Helpful Configuration Settings
- Tips and Troubleshooting:
- Finding the right Address
- Using Attachments
- Handling Crashes and Errors
- Using the Dictionary, Groups, and Spell-check
- Creating a Signature block
- Moving and Printing messages
- Putting your information in the UW Directory
- Handling Duplicate messages
- Searching for messages
- Pine Classes and Online Resources
PC-Pine features
Nebula currently includes PC-Pine 4.58, which is the supported way to read email and Usenet news; its icon is a green pine tree. Its command menus and feature set are very similar to versions of Pine which run on Unix hosts, with some distinct advantages:
- Files and attachments can be read from and saved to any directory, making it easy to email documents created with PC applications such as Microsoft Word 2002. Opening emailed Word files is simply a matter of clicking on an attachment.
- The mouse can perform many functions, such as opening messages, choosing from menus, and placing the cursor.
- The window can be resized to show more text at a time.
- PC-Pine runs on your PC so it reduces network delays and load on the mail server host, but it accesses the same folders and addressbooks as the Unix version.
Saving Your Password to Disk
PC-Pine normally requires you to log in to get access to your inbox. Since Nebula forces you to log in even before you can run PC-Pine, the PC-Pine login is redundant. To avoid having to log in twice, run PC-Pine, enter your login name and password as requested, then answer 'y' to the request to save your password on disk. Because the password is encrypted and is stored on your H: drive, your email is still secure.
Under this configuration, your Nebula PC has access to your email whenever it is logged into the network. It is important to log out when you are away from your PC, or at least to enable a screen saver with a password.
Helpful Configuration Settings
Pine can be configured to suit your personal preferences, both in the Unix version and the PC-Pine version. To change the configuration, select 'S' from the Main Menu and then choose 'C'. Some popular options are (hint: to search for the proper place, use Ctrl-W and then enter the search text):
- Composer Preferences
- compose-rejects-unqualified-addrs
- Folder Preferences
- enable-incoming-folders
- combined-folder display
- expanded view of folders
- Message Index Preferences
- delete-skips-deleted
- Printer Preferences
- enable-print-via-y-command
- print-index-enabled
- Advanced Command Preferences
- enable-aggregate-command-set
- Advanced User Preferences
- quit-without-confirm
- Add 'i' to the initial-keystroke-list so your inbox is displayed as soon as you start Pine.
- Change the value for file-directory to that of your preferred location for saving/fetching attachments and exporting documents: M(enu) - S(etup) - C(onfiguration). Use Ctrl-W to open a search field, and type file-dir and hit Enter. On the resulting "file directory" line, hit C(hange) and type in your preferred path, such as H: or I:\groups\(your group), then hit Enter. Then use E(xit) and Y(es) to save changes.
- If your sent-mail folder is not displayed immediately after your Inbox, find the default-fcc field and change its contents to sent-mail.
To change your color setup, use M(enu), S(etup), K(olor), and hit Enter to make changes to the Normal Color field. To re-set all colors to the default color scheme, use M - S - K - R(estore defaults).
Tips and Troubleshooting
- Addresses:
-
Finding the right address. When you
type an email address that isn't found in the UW
Directory, PC Pine doesn't tell you it couldn't find
the address. Instead, it attempts to send the message
by adding a domain name, usually
@u.washington.edu, onto the end of
what you've typed. If the email address is actually a
good address, and the reason it doesn't exist in the UW
Directory is because the user hasn't requested that it
be listed there, your message will go through just
fine. But if you've actually typed a wrong address,
you'll eventually get a message saying your email did
not go through, and you'll have to re-send it.
To have PC Pine notify you when it can't find an address:- From anywhere in Pine, type M(enu) - S(etup) - C(onfiguration).
- Scroll to the Composer Preferences area, and X the "compose-rejects-unqualified-addrs" line.
- Add @u to the end of the email name.
- You may wish to request that these folks add themselves to the directory; the directions are in the Directory section below.
- Attachments:
- Where are attachments saved to/searched for?
-
Specify the desired directory:
- Use M(enu) - S(etup) - C(onfiguration) to display your options.
- Use Ctrl-W to bring up the search window and type in file-dir and hit Enter; this will bring you to the file directory line.
- Type C(hange value), backspace over whatever's in there, and type your desired directory, perhaps h:\pcfiles.
- Hit Enter to write the change, type E(xit) and Y(es) to save changes.
-
I can't read certain attachments.
- For Adobe Acrobat files, try installing the latest version of the Adobe Acrobat Reader.
- For jpg and other graphic files, try changing PC Pine's configuration file: M(enu), S(etup), C(onfiguration), then use Ctrl-W to open a search window and type image-viewer. Change the value of that field to "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE".
-
Can I drag an attachment to a PC Pine
message?
- Yes. Compose a message, and then either re-size the Pine window so you can also see other programs, or minimize it.
- Open Windows Explorer, find the attachment, and drag and drop it into PC Pine. If you've minimized it, hover the mouse over the minimized program until it opens, and then release the mouse to add the attachment.
- Crashed: How can I recover a message I was writing when PC Pine crashed?
- Restart Pine and see if C(ompose) gives you an I(interrupted) option. If not, check your H: drive for a file that is named dead.letter or #pico*.txt. Also check for c:\nebula\#pico*.txt. (The * represents any combination of letters or numbers; these file names are assigned randomly by the computer.)
- Dictionary: Where is my PC Pine dictionary stored and how can I change it?
- The dictionary is located at c:\program files\pine\u.dict. When you run spell-check (Ctrl-T) from within PC Pine, you have the option to add unrecognized words to the dictionary.
- Directory: How do I add myself to the UW Directory?
-
- Log into MyUW
- On the My Front Page tab, scroll down to click the Employee Self Service link.
- Click Address, and then in the Campus Address box, click the Change button.
- In the UW Directory Listing Preference, choose a listing that includes your email address, and click Save.
- Duplicate messages: how I can delete duplicate copies of messages?
-
- Go to the Email Delivery Manager page:
- From the MyUW page, go to the Email box (right side); or
- Use this link.
- Under Views (left column), click Advanced Options.
- Select Enable Duplicate Elimination, and then click Update Advanced Options.
- If a page won't display, use the browser Back button; there may be a problem with PubCookie.
- Go to the Email Delivery Manager page:
- Error messages: about I: or other network drives
- Log out and log back in; there's probably been some kind of network connectivity problem.
- Error messages: can't find NebPine.exe
-
It will also display a button that says Locate or
Browse:
- Locate: Click Locate and then maneuver to c:\program files\pine, and click OK.
- Browse: Click Browse and then maneuver to c:\program files\pine and select NebPine.exe and click OK.
- Error messages: Password error messages
- PC Pine uses your UWNetID password, not your Nebula password. It's ok to save your password to disk.
- Group messages: I want to send to a group of people, but to show only the name of the group, not all the individual names.
- Create your group and begin composing your message. While in the header, use Ctrl-H to display additional fields, and put the name of your group in the Lcc: field.
- Moving messages: how do I send messages to another person, or to a file folder?
-
You can bounce designated email messages to
another email address; they arrive as individual
messages. Or you can export messages to a .TXT
file; the file will contain the text of all the
messages, strung together. You can also save
copies of messages to other folders.
- To select (or unselect) a message, type a colon.
- Type A(pply) then:
- B(ounce): will ask for the email address to which the emails should be forwarded.
- E(xport): will display a suggested destination directory; you just need to type in a filename. To change the destination directory, use Ctrl-T to open the directory window and then maneuver to the directory of choice before typing in your filename.
- S(ave): will ask for the folder name; to pick it from a list, use Ctrl-T to go to your list of folders.
- To then delete the moved messages from your Inbox, use Ctrl-X to expunge them and then Yes to confirm.
- Printing: prints too big
-
Within Pine, you can change the printer font:
- Click on "Config" near the top of the PC Pine window.
- Click "Set Printer Font" and choose what you want.
- If you have a check next to "Printer same as window font", click that line again to uncheck it. The Set Printer Font won't be available if this line is checked. Many times folks will have large type on the screen for easy reading, and if this line is checked, the print out font will be pretty big, too.)
- Search: How do I search for a particular message or particular words in a message?
-
Hitting L from within your Inbox
should display all your folders. From here:
- To search through all the displayed folders: Type ;tc and type the search text. All folders containing emails with that text will have an X next to them.
- To search one folder, open that folder: Type ;ta and type the search text. The display of messages will change to show only those which contain the search text.
- In either case, to turn off the search criteria, use ;a.
- Signature block:
-
You can have one signature block, which will add itself
to the end of all your email messages:
- M(enu) - S(etup) - S(ignature)
- Create your signature block, and use Ctrl-X to save it.
- Spellcheck:
-
Spell-check your messages automatically before sending:
- M(enu) - S(etup) - C(onfigure)
- Under "Composer Preferences", put an X next to "spell-check-before-sending". ,/li>
- E(xit) then Y(es) to save. Exit Pine and restart it.
Pine Classes and Online Resources
UW Technology regularly offers several different classes about Pine. See the UW Computer Training Catalog for details.
The Pine Information Center provides lots of detailed help on using Pine. There is an online tutorial for Pine, called Getting Started with Email Using Pine.
Help specific to PC-Pine also is available.
