Applications of Universal Design in Education (UDE)
by Sheryl Burgstahler, Ph.D. University of Washington
Instruction
- Class climate
- Interaction
- Information resources/ technology
- Delivery methods
- Physical environments/products
- Feedback
- Assessment
- Accommodation
Services
- Planning, policies, and evaluation
- Physical environments/products
- Information resources/technology
- Events
Information Technology
- Procurement/development policies
- Physical environments/products
- Information
- Input/control
- Output
- Manipulations
- Safety
- Compatibility with assistive technology
Physical Spaces
- Planning, policies, and evaluation
- Appearance
- Entrances/ routes of travel
- Fixtures/ furniture
- Information resources/technology
- Safety
- Accommodation
UDE
- puts high values on both diversity and inclusion.
- rests on the definition and principles developed at the Center for Universal Design, www.ncsu.edu/project/design-projects/udi/.
- strives to make products and environments welcoming, accessible, and usable for everyone.
- is a process as well as a set of guidelines and strategies for specific applications.
- can be applied to instruction, services, information, technology, and physical spaces.
- can be implemented in incremental steps.
Examples of Universal Design in Education (UDE)
In Instruction
- A statement on a syllabus that invites students to meet with the instructor to discuss learning needs.
- Multiple delivery methods that motivate and engage all learners.
- Flexible curriculum that is accessible to all learners.
- Examples that appeal to students with a variety of characteristics with respect to race, ethnicity, gender, age, and interest.
- Regular, accessible, and effective interactions between students and the instructor.
- Allowing students to turn in parts of a large project for feedback before the final project is due.
- Class outlines and notes on an accessible website.
- Assessing student learning using multiple methods.
- Faculty awareness of process and resources for disability-related accommodations.
In Services
- Part of a service counter at a height accessible from a seated position.
- Staff aware of resources and procedures for providing disability-related accommodations.
- Pictures in publications and on websites that include people with diverse characteristics with respect to race, age, gender, and disability.
- A statement in publications about how to request special assistance, such as a disability-related accommodation.
- A student service website that adheres to accessibility standards of the U.S. Federal Government (see www.section508.gov/).
- Printed materials within easy reach from a variety of heights and without furniture blocking access.
- Printed publications available in alternate formats (e.g., electronic, large print, Braille).
In Information Technology
- Captioned videos.
- Alternative text for graphic images on web pages so that individuals who are blind and using text-to-speech technology can access the content.
- Procurement policies and procedures that promote the purchase of accessible products.
- Standards for the universal design of websites.
- Comfortable access to computers for both left- and right-handed students.
- Software and websites that are compatible with assistive technology.
- Computers that are placed on adjustable-height tables.
In Physical Spaces
- Clear directional signs with large, high contrast print.
- Restrooms, classrooms, and other facilities that are physically accessible to individuals who use wheelchairs or have other mobility challenges.
- Furniture and fixtures in classrooms that are adjustable in height and allow arrangements for different learning activities and student groupings.
- Emergency instructions that are clear, visible, and address the needs of individuals with sensory and mobility impairments.
- Walking surfaces that are non-slip.
Acknowledgments
AccessCollege is directed by DO-IT at the University of Washington and funded by the U.S. Department of Education, Office of Postsecondary Education, Grant # P333A050064. Any questions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the federal government. Copyright © 2012, 2007. Permission is granted to copy these materials for educational, noncommercial purposes provided the source is acknowledged.
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DO-IT (Disabilities, Opportunities, Internetworking, and Technology) serves to increase the successful participation of individuals with disabilities in challenging academic programs such as those in science, engineering, mathematics, and technology. Primary funding for DO-IT is provided by the National Science Foundation, the State of Washington, and the U.S. Department of Education. DO-IT is a collaboration of UW Information Technology and the Colleges of Engineering and Education at the University of Washington.
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