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The Spider Myths Site
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Links to Further Information

General Information:

The Arachnology Home Page
     http://www.arachnology.be/Arachnology.html
A classified link index on all aspects of arachnology.

The American Tarantula Society
     http://www.atshq.org/
This site includes a number of illuminating online articles. See especially the one on how misinformation gets into kids' books:
     http://www.atshq.org/articles/kidbooks.html
and this one about scorpion myths:
     http://www.atshq.org/articles/scorpmyths.html

The American Arachnological Society
     http://www.americanarachnology.org/index.html
The largest organization of professional arachnologists. Site includes a form for submitting arachnid questions to experts.

Jumping Spiders (a section of The Tree of Life web site)
     http://tolweb.org/tree?group=Salticidae&contgroup=Dionycha
Photos of the jumping spiders (family Salticidae) of the world, arranged according to the hierarchy of technical classification.

Australian Spiders FAQ
     http://www.amonline.net.au/spiders/resources/general.htm

National Geographic Spider Fact Sheet
     http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/06/0623_040623_spiderfacts.html

The World Spider Catalog
     http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/INTRO1.html
A technical resource for the serious arachnologist, listing all named spider species mentioned in recent literature.

The Nearctic Spider Database
     http://www.canadianarachnology.org/data/canada_spiders/
Still a work in progress, this ambitious project aims to present basic info on all North American spider species.

Regional Resources:

Washington Spider Checklist (1988)
     http://www.tardigrade.org/natives/crawford/index.html

Spiders of the Arid Southwest
     http://cahe.nmsu.edu/academics/spiders/index.html

Spiders of Texas
     http://pecanspiders.tamu.edu/spidersoftexas.htm

Colorado Spider Survey
     http://www.dmns.org/main/minisites/spiders/index.html

Ohio Spider Survey
     http://www.marion.ohio-state.edu/spiderweb/mainpage.htm

Wisconsin Spider Checklist (2007)
     http://spiders.entomology.wisc.edu/

Los Angeles Spider Survey
     http://www.phorid.net/spiders/index.htm

California Spider Checklist (1979-2004)
     http://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/~stevelew/soc.html

Alabama Spider Checklist (2006)
     http://www.auburn.edu/~folkedr/spiders/

Medically Important Spiders:

The Hobo Spider Web Page
     http://www.hobospider.org/
Important: Photos on this page are not intended for identification! Although becoming out of date, this page created by the late Darwin Vest and maintained by his family is still one of the most accurate sources on medically important spiders, especially the hobo spider. In December, 2002 I analyzed the first 50 sites found by a search engine with the phrase "spider bites." All were well intentioned and seemingly informative, but all but seven contained serious misinformation, some of it potentially dangerous!

University of California Hobo Spider Page
     http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/PESTNOTES/pn7488.html
Although not as extensive, this page contains some more recent information on the hobo spider, which has not been found in California.

Nina Sandlin's Brown Recluse Page
     http://www.ama-assn.org/amednews/site/free/hlsa0805.htm
This article from the American Medical Association is the sole fully accurate general brown recluse information resource I know of. Most of the others are so bad they make me cringe!

eMedicine's Atrax Page
     http://www.emedicine.com/EMERG/topic548.htm
A fully authoritative medical account of Australian "funnel-web" envenomation, countering much of the hype on these spiders.

Spider Myths:

Rick Vetter's Spider Pages
     http://spiders.ucr.edu/index.html (includes the following:)
          http://spiders.ucr.edu/daddylonglegs.html (the "venomous daddy-longlegs" myth)
          http://spiders.ucr.edu/debunk.html (the "blush spider" myth)
          http://spiders.ucr.edu/myth.html (the "brown recluse" myth)

Urban Legends about Spiders from about.com
     http://urbanlegends.about.com/od/spiders/index.htm
Several urban legends sites include spider material, but the above (compiled from other sites including www.snopes.com) is the most complete. What's more, they finally stopped calling spiders insects!

Camel Spider myths debunked by National Geographic
     http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/06/0629_040629_camelspider.html

Amazingly "True Facts" about Spiders
     http://www.hamtwoslices.net/spiders.htm
This entertaining spoof is not a real myth! It lampoons the type of hoaxes widespread on the Internet. Pay attention to what you read!

Photo Sources:

Markku Savela's biological images (mainly from Finland)
     http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/intro.html

Shaun Ivory's Spider Page
     http://www.ivory.org/spiders/index.html

Manuel J. Cabrero's "Pequeña Fauna de Zamora"
     http://www.terra.es/personal/sara2111/home.htm

R&C Photography (tarantula)
     http://www.rcphoto.com/index.shtml

Wikimedia Commons
     http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page

Vanderbilt University Bioimages
     http://www.cas.vanderbilt.edu/bioimages/frame.htm

Other photos are used courtesy of the photographers (who retain all rights), as credited. The spider trap photo is courtesy of hobospider.com (not a recommended info source). The photos by Bob Thomson were given by him to Rod Crawford (author of this page); the J.W. Thompson Co. photo of a yellow flower spider, and the Margaret Davidson drawing of a hobo spider, belong to the Burke Museum. A few drawings are by the author, but most are adapted from public domain sources, either non-copyright or copyright expired. Many of the line drawings are by classic arachnologist James Henry Emerton (1847-1930) in his late 19th century works on New England spiders. The green and white Leucauge in the page logo is from the 1893 masterpiece "American Spiders and their Spinningwork" by Henry C. McCook (1837-1911).

About (and by) the Author:

Author's Vita
     http://expertise.cos.com/cgi-bin/exp.cgi?id=410605

Author's Home Page
     http://staff.washington.edu/tiso/index.html

Spider Collector's Journal
     http://crawford.tardigrade.net/journal/index.html

Washington Spider Checklist (1988)
     http://www.tardigrade.org/natives/crawford/index.html



Text © 2003-2008, Burke Museum of Natural History & Culture,
University of Washington, Box 353010, Seattle, WA 98195, USA
Phone: 206-543-5590
Photos © as credited
Queries to Spider Myths author, Rod Crawford

This page last updated 5 January, 2009

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